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  2. Li (Confucianism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_(Confucianism)

    Chan notes that li has "even been equated with natural law." [ 1 ] In Chinese cosmology , li refers to rites through which human agency participates in the larger order of the universe. One of the most common definitions of 'rite' is a performance transforming the invisible into the visible: through the performance of rites at appropriate ...

  3. Four Cardinal Principles and Eight Virtues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Cardinal_Principles...

    Yì (義) - righteousness; refers to both correct conduct, and the rejection of improper behaviour and dishonour. The concept is also heavily intertwined with Confucian ideas of filial piety and the correct social order. [4] Lián (廉) - integrity; refers to always being 'upright' in one's behaviour.

  4. Morality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morality

    Allegory with a portrait of a Venetian senator (Allegory of the morality of earthly things), attributed to Tintoretto, 1585 Morality (from Latin moralitas 'manner, character, proper behavior') is the categorization of intentions, decisions and actions into those that are proper, or right, and those that are improper, or wrong. [1]

  5. Moral character - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_character

    Later it came to mean a point by which one thing was told apart from others. [4] There are two approaches when dealing with moral character: Normative ethics involve moral standards that exhibit right and wrong conduct. It is a test of proper behavior and determining what is right and wrong.

  6. Ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics

    The English word ethics has its roots in the Ancient Greek word êthos (ἦθος), meaning ' character ' and ' personal disposition '. This word gave rise to the Ancient Greek word ēthikós ( ἠθικός ), which was translated into Latin as ethica and entered the English language in the 15th century through the Old French term éthique . [ 6 ]

  7. The Theory of Moral Sentiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Theory_of_Moral_Sentiments

    Section 1: Of the sense of propriety; Section 2: Of the degrees of which different passions are consistent with propriety; Section 3: Of the effects of prosperity and adversity upon the judgment of mankind with regard to the propriety of action; and why it is more easy to obtain their approbation in the one state than the other

  8. Filial piety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filial_piety

    Behavior regarded as unfilial such as mistreating or abandoning one's parents or grandparents, or refusing to complete the mourning period for them, was punished by exile and beating, or worse. [76] From the Han dynasty onward, the practice of mourning rites came to be seen as the cornerstone of filial piety and was strictly practiced and enforced.

  9. Three Fundamental Bonds and Five Constant Virtues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Fundamental_Bonds...

    In Confucianism, the Sangang Wuchang (Chinese: 三綱五常; pinyin: Sāngāng Wǔcháng), sometimes translated as the Three Fundamental Bonds and Five Constant Virtues or the Three Guiding Principles and Five Constant Regulations, [1] or more simply "bonds and virtues" (gāngcháng 綱常), are the three most important human relationships and the five most important virtues.