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  2. Pahlavi scripts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahlavi_scripts

    Pahlavi compositions have been found for the dialects/ethnolects of Parthia, Persis, Sogdiana, Scythia, and Khotan. [3] Independent of the variant for which the Pahlavi system was used, the written form of that language only qualifies as Pahlavi when it has the characteristics noted above. Pahlavi is then an admixture of:

  3. Middle Persian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Persian

    Pahlavi Middle Persian is the language of quite a large body of literature which details the traditions and prescriptions of Zoroastrianism, which was the state religion of Sasanian Iran (224 to c. 650) before the Muslim conquest of Persia.

  4. Pahlavi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahlavi

    Parthian language or Arsacid Pahlavi, a now-extinct language spoken in Parthia, Iran; Inscriptional Pahlavi, the earliest attested form of Pahlavi scripts; Middle Persian, written in the Pahlavi script (including Zoroastrian Middle Persian of the 9th-11th century) Pahlavi scripts, as adopted to render various Middle Iranian languages

  5. Iranian languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_languages

    Middle Persian (Pahlavi) was the official language under the Sasanian dynasty in Iran. It was in use from the 3rd century CE until the beginning of the 10th century. The script used for Middle Persian in this era underwent significant maturity.

  6. Frahang-i Pahlavig - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frahang-i_Pahlavig

    Frahang-ī Pahlavīg (Middle Persian: 𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭭𐭢 𐭯𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭪 "Pahlavi dictionary") is the title of an anonymous dictionary of mostly Aramaic logograms with Middle Persian translations (in Pahlavi script) and transliterations (in Pazend script). [1] Its date is unknown.

  7. Avestan alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avestan_alphabet

    The Pahlavi script, upon which the Avestan alphabet is based, was in common use for representing various Middle Iranian languages, but was not adequate for representing a religious language that demanded precision since Pahlavi was a simplified abjad syllabary with at most 22 symbols, most of which were ambiguous (i.e. could represent more than ...

  8. Middle Persian literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Persian_literature

    "Pahlavi literature traditionally defines the writings of the Zoroastrians in the Middle Persian language and Book Pahlavi script which were compiled in the 9th and the 10th centuries CE." [4] The literary corpus in Middle Persian in Book Pahlavi consists of: translations and commentaries of the Avesta.

  9. Old Persian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Persian

    Middle Persian, also sometimes called Pahlavi, is a direct continuation of Old Persian and was used as the written official language of the country. [ 16 ] [ 17 ] Comparison of the evolution at each stage of the language shows great simplification in grammar and syntax.