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  2. Papaver somniferum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papaver_somniferum

    Papaver somniferum, commonly known as the opium poppy [2] or breadseed poppy, [3] is a species of flowering plant in the family Papaveraceae. It is the species of plant from which both opium and poppy seeds are derived and is also a valuable ornamental plant grown in gardens.

  3. Poppyseed oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poppyseed_oil

    Poppyseed oil (also poppy seed oil and poppy oil) is an edible oil obtained from poppy seeds (specifically seeds of Papaver somniferum, the opium poppy). Poppy seeds yield 45–50% oil. [3] Like poppy seeds, poppyseed oil is highly palatable, high in vitamin E, and has no narcotic properties. Poppy seeds are especially high in tocopherols other ...

  4. Tasmanian opium industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasmanian_opium_industry

    The Tasmanian opium industry was established in Tasmania in 1966. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Tasmania is the world's largest producer of legal narcotic opium , producing more than 50% of the world's supply. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Opium produced in Tasmania generally gets produced into opiate medications such as morphine , codeine and oxycodone .

  5. Opium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opium

    Opium (or poppy tears, scientific name: Lachryma papaveris) is dried latex obtained from the seed capsules of the opium poppy Papaver somniferum. [4] Approximately 12 percent of opium is made up of the analgesic alkaloid morphine, which is processed chemically to produce heroin and other synthetic opioids for medicinal use and for the illegal drug trade.

  6. Golden Triangle (Southeast Asia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Triangle_(Southeast...

    an average Golden Triangle opium farmer will plant an area of 0.5 ha (1.2 acres) (which would produce an average of 50,000 poppy plants) towards the end of the traditional wet season in September, which will allow harvesting to begin in February of the following year when the plant has matured. About two weeks after the flower petals fall from ...

  7. Opium production in Afghanistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opium_production_in...

    The cultivation of poppy, however, generated greater profits than wheat farming for the farming villagers due to the higher yielding possibilities with less land (poppies require less irrigation than wheat), and greater demand for the profitable drug trade of the highly valued opium, prepared from poppies.

  8. Poppy straw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poppy_straw

    Poppy straw (left) and seeds (right) Poppy seed heads, pods or capsules Poppy straw (also known as opium straw, mowed opium straw, crushed poppy capsule, poppy chaff, or poppy husk) is derived from opium poppies (Papaver somniferum) that are harvested when fully mature and dried by mechanical means.

  9. List of poppy seed pastries and dishes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poppy_seed...

    Poppy seed is an oilseed obtained from the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum). The tiny kidney -shaped seeds have been harvested from dried seed pods by various civilizations for thousands of years. The seeds are used, whole or ground, as an ingredient in many foods, and they are pressed to yield poppyseed oil .