Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A nitrenium ion (also called: aminylium ion or imidonium ion (obsolete)) in organic chemistry is a reactive intermediate based on nitrogen with both an electron lone pair and a positive charge and with two substituents (R 2 N +). [1] [2] Nitrenium ions are isoelectronic with carbenes, and can exist in either a singlet or a triplet state.
NH2 or similar may refer to: Azanide (chemical formula NH − 2) Amino radical (chemical formula NH • 2) Nitrenium ion (chemical formula NH + 2) Primary amide group (chemical formula -NH 2) National Harbor–Alexandria Line (Route NH2), a WMATA bus line between Alexandria, Virginia and Prince George's County, Maryland; National Highway 2 (India)
Two charges are present with a negative charge in the middle (red shade), and a positive charge at the ends (blue shade). In chemistry , polarity is a separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole moment , with a negatively charged end and a positively charged end.
Electrostatic potential map of a water molecule, where the oxygen atom has a more negative charge (red) than the positive (blue) hydrogen atoms. Electronegativity, symbolized as χ, is the tendency for an atom of a given chemical element to attract shared electrons (or electron density) when forming a chemical bond. [1]
The amino radical has two characteristic electronic states: The more stable electronic state is 2 B 1, where the unpaired electron is in the p-orbital perpendicular to the plane of the molecule (π type radical). The high energy electronic state, 2 A 1, has the two electrons in the p-orbital and the unpaired electron in the sp 2 orbital (σ ...
A carbon–nitrogen bond is a covalent bond between carbon and nitrogen and is one of the most abundant bonds in organic chemistry and biochemistry. [1]Nitrogen has five valence electrons and in simple amines it is trivalent, with the two remaining electrons forming a lone pair.
These IVAP defects consist of a dangling bond containing two electrons (D −) and a dangling bond containing no electrons (D +). When one of these pairs is illuminated, it can capture an electron or an electron hole resulting in the following reactions: [1] D + D − + e − → D 0 D −. D + D − + h + → D + D 0. Here, D 0 is an uncharged ...
The Coulomb force interaction between the positive protons within atomic nuclei and the negative electrons without allows the composition of the two known as atoms. Ionization or differences in the proportions of negative electrons versus positive nuclei changes the binding energy of an atomic system.