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  2. Savepoint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savepoint

    All changes made after a savepoint has been declared can be undone by issuing a ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT name command. Issuing RELEASE SAVEPOINT name will cause the named savepoint to be discarded, but will not otherwise affect anything. Issuing the commands ROLLBACK or COMMIT will also discard any savepoints created since the start of the main ...

  3. Commit (data management) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commit_(data_management)

    A commit is an act of committing. The record of commits is called the commit log. In terms of transactions, the opposite of commit is to discard the tentative changes of a transaction, a rollback. The transaction, commit and rollback concepts are key to the ACID property of databases. [1]

  4. Rollback (data management) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rollback_(data_management)

    In SQL, ROLLBACK is a command that causes all data changes since the last START TRANSACTION or BEGIN to be discarded by the relational database management systems (RDBMS), so that the state of the data is "rolled back" to the way it was before those changes were made. [2] A ROLLBACK statement will also release any existing savepoints that may ...

  5. SQL syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL_syntax

    COMMIT and ROLLBACK terminate the current transaction and release data locks. In the absence of a START TRANSACTION or similar statement, the semantics of SQL are implementation-dependent. The following example shows a classic transfer of funds transaction, where money is removed from one account and added to another.

  6. Data control language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Control_Language

    A data control language (DCL) is a syntax similar to a computer programming language used to control access to data stored in a database (authorization).In particular, it is a component of Structured Query Language (SQL).

  7. Compensating transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compensating_transaction

    For systems without a commit/rollback mechanism available, one can undo a failed transaction with a compensating transaction, which will bring the system back to its initial state. Typically, this is only a workaround which has to be implemented manually and cannot guarantee that the system always ends in a consistent state.

  8. Two-phase commit protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-phase_commit_protocol

    In transaction processing, databases, and computer networking, the two-phase commit protocol (2PC, tupac) is a type of atomic commitment protocol (ACP). It is a distributed algorithm that coordinates all the processes that participate in a distributed atomic transaction on whether to commit or abort (roll back) the

  9. Autocommit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autocommit

    The alternative to autocommit mode (non-autocommit) means that the SQL client application itself is responsible for ending transactions explicitly via the commit or rollback SQL commands. [2] [3] Non-autocommit mode enables grouping of multiple data manipulation SQL commands into a single atomic transaction.