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  2. Monounsaturated fat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monounsaturated_fat

    Increasing monounsaturated fat and decreasing saturated fat intake could improve insulin sensitivity, but only when the overall fat intake of the diet was low. [7] However, some monounsaturated fatty acids (in the same way as saturated fats) may promote insulin resistance , whereas polyunsaturated fatty acids may be protective against insulin ...

  3. List of unsaturated fatty acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unsaturated_fatty...

    Crotonic acid has 4 carbons, is included in croton oil, and is a trans-2-mono-unsaturated fatty acid.C 3 H 5 CO 2 H, IUPAC organization name (E)-but-2-enoic acid, trans-but-2-enoic acid, numerical representation 4:1, n-1, molecular weight 86.09, melting point 72–74 °C, boiling point 180–181 °C, specific gravity 1.027.

  4. Fat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat

    Monounsaturated fats are found in animal flesh such as red meat, whole milk products, nuts, and high fat fruits such as olives and avocados. Olive oil is about 75% monounsaturated fat. [121] The high oleic variety sunflower oil contains at least 70% monounsaturated fat. [122] Canola oil and cashews are both about 58% monounsaturated fat. [123]

  5. Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mono-_and_diglycerides_of...

    The fatty acids from each source are chemically identical. [7] The Vegan Society, which discourages eating animal-based foods, flags E471 as potentially animal based. [8] The World Health Organization’s (WHO) report on the toxicological evaluation of mono- and diglycerides states that, “Food fats are in the main triglycerides. However, many ...

  6. Omega-9 fatty acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-9_fatty_acid

    Some omega−9 fatty acids are common components of animal fat and vegetable oil. Two omega−9 fatty acids important in industry are: Oleic acid (18:1, n−9), which is a main component of olive oil, macadamia oil and other monounsaturated fats; Erucic acid (22:1, n−9), which is found in rapeseed, wallflower seed, and mustard seed.

  7. Oleic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oleic_acid

    Safflower and olive oil have one of the highest levels of oleic acid among dietary fats. Oleic acid is used as a component in many foods, in the form of its triglycerides. It is a component of the normal human diet, being a part of animal fats and vegetable oils. Oleic acid as its sodium salt is a major component of soap as an emulsifying agent.

  8. Fatty acid ratio in food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid_ratio_in_food

    According to a 2009 review by the American Heart Association, instead of avoiding ω-6 fats, the ω-6:ω-3 ratio should be decreased by consuming more ω-3 fats. The conversion rate of linoleic acid (LA) into arachidonic acid is very low with a diet high in linolenic acid. [11] The maximum ω-6:ω-3 ratio allowed in dog food by the AAFCO is 30: ...

  9. Unsaturated fat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsaturated_fat

    Amounts of fat types in selected foods. Although polyunsaturated fats are protective against cardiac arrhythmias, a study of post-menopausal women with a relatively low fat intake showed that polyunsaturated fat is positively associated with progression of coronary atherosclerosis, whereas monounsaturated fat is not. [4]