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  2. List of highly toxic gases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_highly_toxic_gases

    Toxic: a chemical that has a median lethal concentration (LC 50) in air of more than 200 parts per million (ppm) but not more than 2,000 parts per million by volume of gas or vapor, or more than 2 milligrams per liter but not more than 20 milligrams per liter of mist, fume or dust, when administered by continuous inhalation for 1 hour (or less if death occurs within 1 hour) to albino rats ...

  3. Sour gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sour_gas

    Sour gas is natural gas or any other gas containing significant amounts of hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S).. Natural gas is usually considered sour if there are more than 5.7 milligrams of H 2 S per cubic meter of natural gas, which is equivalent to approximately 4 ppm by volume under standard temperature and pressure.

  4. Natural gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_gas

    Natural gas burning on a gas stove Burning of natural gas coming out of the ground. Natural gas (also called fossil gas, methane gas, or simply gas) is a naturally occurring mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons consisting primarily of methane (95%) [1] in addition to various smaller amounts of other higher alkanes.

  5. Abundance of elements in Earth's crust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abundance_of_elements_in...

    The abundance of elements in Earth's crust is shown in tabulated form with the estimated crustal abundance for each chemical element shown as mg/kg, or parts per million (ppm) by mass (10,000 ppm = 1%).

  6. Flammability limit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flammability_limit

    Controlling gas and vapor concentrations outside the flammable limits is a major consideration in occupational safety and health. Methods used to control the concentration of a potentially explosive gas or vapor include use of sweep gas, an unreactive gas such as nitrogen or argon to dilute the explosive gas before coming in contact with air.

  7. Hydrocarbon dew point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrocarbon_dew_point

    In the United States, the hydrocarbon dew point of processed, pipelined natural gas is related to and characterized by the term GPM which is the gallons of liquefiable hydrocarbons contained in 1,000 cubic feet (28 m 3) of natural gas at a stated temperature and pressure.

  8. Carbon monoxide poisoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_monoxide_poisoning

    0.1 ppm Natural atmosphere level [71] 0.5 to 5 ppm Average level in homes [72] 5 to 15 ppm Near properly adjusted gas stoves in homes [72] 100 to 200 ppm Exhaust from automobiles in the Mexico City central area [73] 5,000 ppm Exhaust from a home wood fire [74] 7,000 ppm Undiluted warm car exhaust without a catalytic converter [74] 30,000 ppm

  9. List of gases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gases

    This list is sorted by boiling point of gases in ascending order, but can be sorted on different values. "sub" and "triple" refer to the sublimation point and the triple point, which are given in the case of a substance that sublimes at 1 atm; "dec" refers to decomposition. "~" means approximately.