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An Indiana pouch is a surgically-created urinary diversion used to create a way for the body to store and eliminate urine for patients who have had their urinary bladders removed as a result of bladder cancer, pelvic exenteration, bladder exstrophy or who are not continent due to a congenital, neurogenic bladder.
A variety of mechanisms can be the cause of pouchitis including inflammatory factors such as a dysbiosis sparked inflammation or Crohn's disease of the pouch, surgical causes including surgical join leaks and pelvic sepsis, or infectious from Clostridioides difficile (C Diff) or Cytomegalovirus (CMV). It is possible to have more than one factor ...
In addition to bladder cancer, urinary diversion may be necessary in cases of severe trauma, congenital abnormalities, or other conditions that compromise the normal urinary tract, such as infections or chronic inflammation. The procedure can be either temporary or permanent, depending on the patient’s condition and treatment plan.
Patients whose cuffitis is refractory to mesalamine and/or corticosteroids should be evaluated for other disease in the cuff area, such as fistula or anastomotic leaks. [2] Cuffitis that is refractory to medication can also be a sign of Crohn's disease of the pouch. [2] Chronic cuffitis can also contribute to the development of anastomotic ...
The ileum and ascending colon can also be used to create a pouch accessible for catheterization (Indiana pouch). Urethral stents or urethral sphincterotomy are other surgical approaches that can reduce bladder pressures but require use of an external urinary collection device. [11] Urethral slings may be used in both adults and children [12 ...
Mpox symptoms are similar to those of smallpox, including fever, headaches, muscle aches, chills exhaustion and a rash similar to pimples or blisters, which can pop up on the face, in the mouth ...
The complication rate associated with ureterostomy procedures is less than 5–10%. Risks during surgery include heart problems, pulmonary (lung) complications, development of blood clots , blocking of arteries , and injury to adjacent structures, such as bowel or vascular entities. Inadequate ureteral length may also be encountered, leading to ...
The photos clearly show her swollen ankles and feet, which is one of the most common symptoms of the chronic condition. She wrote along with the post, “My Dr Laure is the French lady who’s ...