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The Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) of the United States are a set of publicly announced standards that the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has developed for use in computer situs of non-military United States government agencies and contractors. [1]
As of October 2020, FIPS 140-2 and FIPS 140-3 are both accepted as current and active. [1] FIPS 140-3 was approved on March 22, 2019 as the successor to FIPS 140-2 and became effective on September 22, 2019. [2] FIPS 140-3 testing began on September 22, 2020, and a small number of validation certificates have been issued.
The Federal Information Processing Standard Publication 140-3 (FIPS PUB 140-3) [1] [2] is a U.S. government computer security standard used to approve cryptographic modules. The title is Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules .
The FCC assigned additional numeric codes used with the EAS for territorial waters of the U.S., but these were not part of the FIPS standard. The FIPS state alpha code for each U.S. states and the District of Columbia are identical to the postal abbreviations by the United States Postal Service. From September 3, 1987, the same was true of the ...
A High Assurance Internet Protocol Encryptor (HAIPE) is a Type 1 encryption device that complies with the National Security Agency's HAIPE IS (formerly the HAIPIS, the High Assurance Internet Protocol Interoperability Specification).
FIPS PUB 113 Computer Data Authentication, [12] withdrawn in 2002, [13] defines an algorithm based on DES. FIPS PUB 198-1 The Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC) [14] NIST SP800-185 SHA-3 Derived Functions: cSHAKE, KMAC, TupleHash, and ParallelHash [15] ISO/IEC 9797-1 Mechanisms using a block cipher [16]
Having a FIPS number is very convenient when you have two electronic spreadsheets with different info and you want to merge them into a single larger spreadsheet. If a a unique FIPS code is next to each city name you simply use the FIPS field (the column with the FIPS numbers in it) in each spreadsheet as the key field.
FIPS or Fips may refer to: Computing. FIPS (computer program), First nondestructive Interactive Partition Splitter, a disk partitioner;