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  2. Canine transmissible venereal tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canine_transmissible...

    Dog cells normally have 78 chromosomes, while the cancer cells contain 57–64 chromosomes [9] that are very different in appearance from normal dog chromosomes. All dog chromosomes except X and Y are acrocentric, having a centromere very near to the end of the chromosome, while many of the CTVT chromosomes are metacentric or submetacentric ...

  3. Ring chromosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_chromosome

    Human genetic disorders can be caused by ring chromosome formation. Although ring chromosomes are very rare, they have been found in all human chromosomes. Symptoms seen in patients carrying ring chromosomes are more likely to be caused by the deletion of genes in the telomeric regions of affected chromosomes, rather than by the formation of a ring structure itself. [5]

  4. Chromosome 21 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome_21

    In some cases, the signs and symptoms are similar to those of Down syndrome. Changes to chromosome 21 include a missing segment of the chromosome in each cell (partial monosomy 21) and a circular structure called ring chromosome 21. A ring chromosome occurs when both ends of a broken chromosome are reunited.

  5. Cancer in dogs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_in_dogs

    A 10-year-old female beagle with oral cancer. Cancer is the leading cause of death in dogs. [1] It is estimated that 1 in 3 domestic dogs will develop cancer, which is the same incidence of cancer among humans. [2] Dogs can develop a variety of cancers and most are very similar to those found in humans.

  6. Down syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Down_syndrome

    The most common cause (about 92–95% of cases) is a complete extra copy of chromosome 21, resulting in trisomy 21. [ 92 ] [ 97 ] In 1–2.5% of cases, some of the cells in the body are normal and others have trisomy 21, known as mosaic Down syndrome.

  7. What's the latest with the deadly mystery dog illness that ...

    www.aol.com/news/potentially-fatal-mystery...

    Vets are looking into a mystery dog illness in 2023, which may be a virus. It's going around the U.S. and can be fatal. What to know about symptoms, prevention.

  8. Polysomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polysomy

    Trisomy 21 – Down syndrome, an example of a polysomy at chromosome 21 Polysomy is a condition found in many species, including fungi, plants, insects, and mammals, in which an organism has at least one more chromosome than normal, i.e., there may be three or more copies of the chromosome rather than the expected two copies. [1]

  9. Males lose sex chromosome as they age. It could make cancer ...

    www.aol.com/news/males-lose-sex-chromosome-age...

    T-cells attack cancer cells and cause them to become inflamed and die, but your body makes a limited amount of T-cells, and if there is too much cancer to fight, the T-cells can’t keep up ...