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  2. Desert climate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_climate

    To delineate "hot desert climates" from "cold desert climates", a mean annual temperature of 18 °C (64.4 °F) is used as an isotherm so that a location with a BW type climate with the appropriate temperature above this isotherm is classified as "hot arid subtype" (BWh), and a location with the appropriate temperature below the isotherm is ...

  3. Aridisol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aridisol

    Aridisols (or desert soils) are a soil order in USDA soil taxonomy. [1] Aridisols (from the Latin aridus , for "dry", and solum ) form in an arid or semi-arid climate. Aridisols dominate the deserts and xeric shrublands , which occupy about one-third of the Earth's land surface.

  4. Desert - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert

    A desert is a landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions create unique biomes and ecosystems. The lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to denudation .

  5. List of North American deserts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_North_American_deserts

    Sevier Desert surrounds the intermittent, salty Sevier Lake. Black Rock Desert volcanic field; Escalante Desert (3,270 sq mi) Colorado Plateau. Utah. San Rafael Desert, the drier portions of the San Rafael Swell; Colorado, dominated by pinyon–juniper woodlands, but contains desert areas where unfavorable soil conditions exist: Bisti Badlands ...

  6. Desertification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desertification

    The Gobi Desert is the fastest expanding desert on Earth, as it transforms over 3,600 square kilometres (1,400 square miles) of grassland into wasteland annually. [58] Although the Gobi Desert itself is still a distance away from Beijing, reports from field studies state there are large sand dunes forming only 70 km (43.5 mi) outside the city.

  7. Köppen climate classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Köppen_climate_classification

    This classification provides an efficient way to describe climatic conditions defined by temperature and precipitation and their seasonality with a single metric. Because climatic conditions identified by the Köppen classification are ecologically relevant, it has been widely used to map the geographic distribution of long-term climate and ...

  8. Deserts and xeric shrublands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserts_and_xeric_shrublands

    The Nama Karoo of Namibia has the world's richest desert fauna. [8] The Chihuahuan desert and Central Mexican matorral are the richest deserts in the Neotropics. [9] The Carnarvon xeric shrublands of Australia are a regional center for endemism. [1] The Sonoran and Baja deserts of Mexico are unusual desert communities dominated by giant ...

  9. Great Basin Desert - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Basin_Desert

    The Great Basin Desert is part of the Great Basin between the Sierra Nevada and the Wasatch Range in the western United States.The desert is a geographical region that largely overlaps the Great Basin shrub steppe defined by the World Wildlife Fund, and the Central Basin and Range ecoregion defined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and United States Geological Survey.