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  2. QDGC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QDGC

    Each degree square is designated by a full reference to the main degree square. S01E010 is a reference to a square in Tanzania. S means the square is south of equator, and E means it is East of the zero meridian. The numbers refer to longitudinal and latitudinal degree. A square with no sublevel reference is also called QDGC level 0.

  3. Square degree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_degree

    Other denotations include sq. deg. and (°) 2. Just as degrees are used to measure parts of a circle, square degrees are used to measure parts of a sphere. Analogous to one degree being equal to ⁠ π / 180 ⁠ radians, a square degree is equal to (⁠ π / 180 ⁠) 2 steradians (sr), or about ⁠ 1 / 3283 ⁠ sr or about 3.046 × 10 −4 sr.

  4. Rectangular polyconic projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectangular_polyconic...

    λ 0 is the longitude of the central meridian, φ 0 is the latitude chosen to be the origin along λ 0; φ 1 is the latitude whose parallel is chosen to have correct scale. To avoid division by zero, the formulas above are extended so that if φ = 0 then x = 2A and y = −φ 0. If φ 1 = 0 then A = ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ (λ − λ 0).

  5. Spherical coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_coordinate_system

    The elevation is the signed angle from the x-y reference plane to the radial line segment OP, where positive angles are designated as upward, towards the zenith reference. Elevation is 90 degrees (= ⁠ π / 2 ⁠ radians) minus inclination. Thus, if the inclination is 60 degrees (= ⁠ π / 3 ⁠ radians), then the elevation is 30 degrees ...

  6. Solid angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_angle

    Solid angles can also be measured in square degrees (1 sr = (180/ π) 2 square degrees), in square arc-minutes and square arc-seconds, or in fractions of the sphere (1 sr = ⁠ 1 / 4 π ⁠ fractional area), also known as spat (1 sp = 4 π sr). In spherical coordinates there is a formula for the differential,

  7. C-squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C-squares

    C-squares (acronym for the Concise Spatial QUery And REpresentation System) is a system of spatially unique, location-based identifiers for areas on the surface of the earth, represented as cells from a latitude- and longitude-based Discrete Global Grid at a hierarchical set of resolution steps, obtained by progressively subdividing 10×10 degree World Meteorological Organization squares; the ...

  8. Degree (angle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_(angle)

    A degree (in full, a degree of arc, arc degree, or arcdegree), usually denoted by ° (the degree symbol), is a measurement of a plane angle in which one full rotation is 360 degrees. [ 4 ] It is not an SI unit —the SI unit of angular measure is the radian —but it is mentioned in the SI brochure as an accepted unit . [ 5 ]

  9. Square - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square

    The central angle of a square is equal to 90° (360°/4). The external angle of a square is equal to 90°. The diagonals of a square are equal and bisect each other, meeting at 90°. The diagonal of a square bisects its internal angle, forming adjacent angles of 45°. All four sides of a square are equal. Opposite sides of a square are parallel.