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  2. Abbasid Caliphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate

    The Abbasid caliphs in Egypt continued to maintain the presence of authority, but it was confined to religious matters. [citation needed] The Abbasid caliphate of Cairo lasted until the time of Al-Mutawakkil III, who was taken away as a prisoner by Selim I to Constantinople where he had a ceremonial role. He died in 1543, following his return ...

  3. List of Abbasid caliphs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Abbasid_caliphs

    Last Abbasid caliph of Later Abbasid Era; End of the Abbasid dynasty. Al-Musta'sim was the last known recognised Muslim caliph. His death marked the complete end of the Caliphate as a political and religious entity in the Middle East. Executed after the Mongol sack of Baghdad, he ruled for a period of 15 years 2 months and 15 days.

  4. al-Nasir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Nasir

    Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Hasan al-Mustaḍīʾ (Arabic: أبو العباس أحمد بن الحسن المستضيء), better known by his laqab al-Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh (الناصر لدين الله; 6 August 1158 – 5 October 1225) or simply as al-Nasir, was the Abbasid caliph in Baghdad from 1180 until his death.

  5. al-Saffah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Saffah

    Abu al-ʿAbbās Abd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿal-ʿAbbās (Arabic: أبو العباس عبد الله ابن محمد ابن علي, romanized: Abū al-ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ‎; 721/722 – 8 June 754), [1] known by his laqab al-Saffah (Arabic: السفّاح, romanized: al-Saffāḥ), was the first caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate, one ...

  6. Al-Mustazhir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Mustazhir

    After Amid ad-Dawla's downfall, his brother al-Kafi served as vizier to the Abbasid caliph al-Mustazhir from 1102/3 until 1106/7 and then again from 1108/9 until 1113/4. [ 3 ] During Al-Mustazhir's twenty-four year incumbency he was politically irrelevant, despite the civil strife at home and the appearance of the First Crusade in Syria .

  7. Al-Mustansir I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Mustansir_I

    Abu Ja'far al-Mansur ibn al-Zahir [a] (17 February 1192 – 2 December 1242), commonly known as al-Mustansir I, [b] was the 36th Abbasid caliph, ruling from 1226 to 1242.He succeeded al-Zahir as caliph in the year 1226, and was the penultimate caliph to rule from Baghdad.

  8. Al-Rashid Billah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Rashid_Billah

    It dates back to the Later Abbasid era of Seljuqs and is located on the northern bank of Zayanderud beside the Shahrestan bridge. This structure is the burial place of Al-Rashid the 30th Abbasid Caliph, who left his palace and fled from Baghdad to Isfahan , when Mahmud captured Baghdad.

  9. Al-Muqtadi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Muqtadi

    Obadiah the Proselyte, who lived in Baghdad towards the end of al-Muqtadi's reign, records: [7]. Al-Muqtadi told Abu Shuja, his vizier, to mark the Jews dwelling in the city of Baghdad with distinctive dress, and he sought many times to destroy them, but the God of Israel thwarted his intent and hid them from his wrath.