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  2. List of genetically modified crops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetically...

    Genetically modified crops are plants used in agriculture, the DNA of which has been modified using genetic engineering techniques. In most cases, the aim is to introduce a new trait to the plant which does not occur naturally in the species. As of 2015, 26 plant species have been genetically modified and approved for commercial release in at ...

  3. Genetically modified crops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_crops

    A study led by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) also found viral genes in transgenic plants. [67] Transgenic carrots have been used to produce the drug Taliglucerase alfa which is used to treat Gaucher's disease. [68] In the laboratory, transgenic plants have been modified to increase photosynthesis (currently about 2% at most plants ...

  4. Genetically modified plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_plant

    Genetically modified plants have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colours in plants, deliver vaccines, and to create enhanced crops. Plant genomes can be engineered by physical methods or by use of Agrobacterium for the delivery of sequences hosted in T-DNA binary vectors .

  5. Transgene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transgene

    Transgenic or genetically modified organisms, be they bacteria, viruses or fungi, serve many research purposes. Transgenic plants, insects, fish and mammals (including humans) have been bred. Transgenic plants such as corn and soybean have replaced wild strains in agriculture in some countries (e.g. the United States).

  6. Genetically modified food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_food

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 27 February 2025. Foods produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA Part of a series on Genetic engineering Genetically modified organisms Bacteria Viruses Animals Mammals Fish Insects Plants Maize/corn Rice Soybean Potato History and regulation History Regulation Substantial ...

  7. Genetically modified organism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_organism

    A genetically modified organism (GMO) is any organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.The exact definition of a genetically modified organism and what constitutes genetic engineering varies, with the most common being an organism altered in a way that "does not occur naturally by mating and/or natural recombination". [1]

  8. Biotechnology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biotechnology

    Another example is the designing of transgenic plants to grow under specific environments in the presence (or absence) of chemicals. One hope is that green biotechnology might produce more environmentally friendly solutions than traditional industrial agriculture .

  9. Cisgenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisgenesis

    Cisgenesis is a product designation for a category of genetically engineered plants. A variety of classification schemes have been proposed [ 1 ] that order genetically modified organisms based on the nature of introduced genotypical changes, rather than the process of genetic engineering.