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  2. German revolution of 1918–1919 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Revolution_of_1918...

    The historian Eberhard Kolb calls the January Revolt the revolution's Battle of the Marne (Germany's July 1918 battlefield defeat that led directly to the Armistice). The 1919 uprising and its brutal end exacerbated the already deep divisions in the workers' movement and fuelled more political radicalisation.

  3. German workers' and soldiers' councils 1918–1919 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_workers'_and...

    The Reich Congress of Workers' and Soldiers' Councils meeting in Berlin on 16 December 1918. The German workers' and soldiers' councils of 19181919 (German: Arbeiter- und Soldatenräte) were short-lived revolutionary bodies that spread the German Revolution to cities across the German Empire during the final days of World War I. Meeting ...

  4. List of chancellors of Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chancellors_of_Germany

    List of chancellors of Germany. Top left: Otto von Bismarck was the first chancellor of Germany with the creation of the North German Confederation and later the German Empire. Top right: Konrad Adenauer was the first chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany. Bottom left: Helmut Kohl was chancellor during the period of German reunification ...

  5. States of the Weimar Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States_of_the_Weimar_Republic

    The states were established in 1918–1920 following the German Empire's defeat in World War I and the territorial losses that came with it. They were based on the 22 states and three city-states of the German Empire. During the revolution of 19181919, the states abolished their local monarchies and adopted republican constitutions.

  6. Weimar National Assembly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weimar_National_Assembly

    The Weimar National Assembly (German: Weimarer Nationalversammlung), officially the German National Constitutional Assembly (Verfassunggebende Deutsche Nationalversammlung), was the popularly elected constitutional convention and de facto parliament of Germany from 6 February 1919 to 21 May 1920. As part of its duties as the interim government ...

  7. Timeline of the Weimar Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Weimar...

    3 November: The mutiny of sailors at Kiel marks the start of the German Revolution of 19181919 that brought down the German Empire and led to the founding of the Weimar Republic. [7] 8 November: Kurt Eisner proclaims the Free People's State of Bavaria in Munich. King Ludwig III had fled the city the day before. He was the first of the German ...

  8. Proclamation of the republic in Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proclamation_of_the...

    In the afternoon of 9 November 1918 at about 4 p.m., Karl Liebknecht proclaimed the "Free Socialist Republic of Germany" in the Lustgarten in front of the Berlin Palace. Standing on the roof of a vehicle, he said: The day of revolution has come. We have compelled the peace. At this moment peace is concluded.

  9. Berlin March Battles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_March_Battles

    The Berlin March Battles of 1919 (German: Berliner Märzkämpfe), also known as Bloody Week[1] (German: Berliner Blutwoche[2][3]), were the final decisive phase of the German Revolution of 19181919. The events were the result of a general strike by the Berlin working class to enforce the widely anticipated socialization of key industries, as ...