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  2. Calcaneal spur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcaneal_spur

    A calcaneal spur (also known as a heel spur) is a bony outgrowth from the calcaneal tuberosity (heel bone). [1] Calcaneal spurs are typically detected by x-ray examination. [2] It is a form of exostosis. When a foot is exposed to constant stress, calcium deposits build up on the bottom of the heel bone. Generally, this has no effect on a person ...

  3. Croup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croup

    Croup (/ k r uː p / KROOP), also known as croupy cough, is a type of respiratory infection that is usually caused by a virus. [2] The infection leads to swelling inside the trachea, which interferes with normal breathing and produces the classic symptoms of "barking/brassy" cough, inspiratory stridor and a hoarse voice. [2]

  4. File:An injection against croup at the Hôpital Trousseau ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:An_injection_against...

    You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.

  5. Calcaneal fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcaneal_fracture

    [2] [1] Diagnosis is suspected based on symptoms and confirmed by X-rays or CT scanning. [1] If the bones remain normally aligned treatment may be by casting without weight bearing for around eight weeks. [1] If the bones are not properly aligned surgery is generally required. [1] Returning the bones to their normal position results in better ...

  6. Radiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiography

    Lead is the most common shield against X-rays because of its high density (11,340 kg/m 3), stopping power, ease of installation and low cost. The maximum range of a high-energy photon such as an X-ray in matter is infinite; at every point in the matter traversed by the photon, there is a probability of interaction.

  7. Sever's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sever's_disease

    X-ray of the foot of an 11-year-old child, showing sclerosis and fragmentation of the calcaneal apophysis. This is a sign of low sensitivity and specificity of Sever's disease, because those with Sever's disease may not have it, and this appearance is also present in feet without pain. [1] Specialty: Rheumatology Symptoms: in the heel

  8. Heel effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heel_effect

    An illustration of the heel effect in an x-ray tube. In X-ray tubes, the heel effect or, more precisely, the anode heel effect is a variation of the intensity of X-rays emitted by the anode depending on the direction of emission along the anode-cathode axis. X-rays emitted toward the anode are less intense than those emitted perpendicular to ...

  9. Achilles tendon rupture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_tendon_rupture

    Radiography uses X-rays to analyze the point of injury. This is not very effective at identifying soft tissue injuries. X-rays are created when high energy electrons hit a metal source. X-ray images are acquired by utilizing the different densities of the bone or tissue. When these rays pass through tissue they are captured on film.