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  2. List of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mental_disorders

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 21 September 2024. The following is a list of mental disorders as defined at any point by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) or the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). A mental disorder, also known as a mental illness, mental health condition, or psychiatric ...

  3. Mental disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder

    A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness, [6] a mental health condition, [7] or a psychiatric disability, [2] is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. [8] A mental disorder is also characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individual's cognition ...

  4. Classification of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_mental...

    The classification of mental disorders, also known as psychiatric nosology or psychiatric taxonomy, is central to the practice of psychiatry and other mental health professions. The two most widely used psychiatric classification systems are chapter V of the International Classification of Diseases, 10th edition (ICD-10), produced by the World ...

  5. Serious mental illness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serious_mental_illness

    Serious mental illness (SMI) is characterized as any mental health condition that impairs seriously or severely from one to several significant life activities, including day to day functioning. [1][2][3][4] Four common examples of SMI include bipolar disorders, borderline personality disorder, psychotic disorders (i.e. schizophrenia), post ...

  6. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnostic_and_Statistical...

    The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM; latest edition: DSM-5-TR, published in March 2022 [ 1 ]) is a publication by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) for the classification of mental disorders using a common language and standard criteria. It is an internationally accepted manual on the diagnosis and treatment ...

  7. Deficits in attention, motor control and perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deficits_in_attention...

    DAMP (d eficits in a ttention, m otor control, and p erception) is a psychiatric concept conceived by Christopher Gillberg defined by the presence of five properties: problems of attention, gross and fine motor skills, perceptual deficits, and speech-language impairments. [1] While routinely diagnosed in Scandinavian countries, the diagnosis ...

  8. Psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatry

    Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of deleterious mental conditions. [ 1 ][ 2 ] These include various matters related to mood, behaviour, cognition, perceptions, and emotions.

  9. Dissociative identity disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociative_identity_disorder

    Dissociative identity disorder [1] [2]; Other names: Multiple personality disorder Split personality disorder: Specialty: Psychiatry, clinical psychology: Symptoms: At least two distinct and relatively enduring personality states, [3] recurrent episodes of dissociative amnesia, [3] inexplicable intrusions into consciousness (e.g., voices, intrusive thoughts, impulses, trauma-related beliefs ...