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  2. Baumé scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baumé_scale

    The Baumé scale is a pair of hydrometer scales developed by French pharmacist Antoine Baumé in 1768 to measure density of various liquids. The unit of the Baumé scale has been notated variously as degrees Baumé, B°, Bé° and simply Baumé (the accent is not always present). One scale measures the density of liquids heavier than water and ...

  3. Twaddell scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twaddell_scale

    The Twaddell scale is a hydrometer scale used for measuring the specific gravity of liquids relative to water. On this scale, a specific gravity of 1.000 is reported as 0, and a specific gravity of 2.000 is reported as 200. [1]

  4. Oechsle scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oechsle_scale

    The Oechsle scale is a hydrometer scale measuring the density of grape must, [1] which is an indication of grape ripeness and sugar content used in wine-making.It is named for Ferdinand Oechsle (1774–1852) and it is widely used in the German, Swiss and Luxembourgish wine-making industries.

  5. Fahrenheit hydrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit_hydrometer

    The Fahrenheit hydrometer is a device used to measure the density of a liquid. It was invented by Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686–1736), better known for his work in thermometry . The Nicholson hydrometer , after William Nicholson (1753-1815), is similar in design, but instead of a weighted bulb at the bottom there is a small container ...

  6. Hydrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrometer

    The hydrometer sinks deeper in low-density liquids such as kerosene, gasoline, and alcohol, and less deep in high-density liquids such as brine, milk, and acids. It is usual for hydrometers to be used with dense liquids to have the mark 1.000 (for water) near the top of the stem, and those for use with lighter liquids to have 1.000 near the bottom.

  7. List of measuring instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_measuring_instruments

    volume and density of solids geiger counter: ionizing radiation (alpha, beta, gamma, etc.) glucometer: blood glucose (diabetes) graphometer: angle heliometer: variation of the Sun's diameter hourmeter: elapsed machine hours hydrometer: specific gravity of liquids (density of liquids) hygrometer: humidity inclinometer: angle of a slope inkometer ...

  8. Hydrostatic weighing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrostatic_weighing

    Hydrostatic weighing, also referred to as underwater weighing, hydrostatic body composition analysis and hydrodensitometry, is a technique for measuring the density of a living person's body. It is a direct application of Archimedes' principle , that an object displaces its own volume of water.

  9. Maximum density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_density

    Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... The maximum density of a substance is the highest attainable density of the substance under ...