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  2. Darcy's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darcy's_law

    Darcy's law is an equation that describes the flow of a fluid flow trough a porous medium and through a Hele-Shaw cell.The law was formulated by Henry Darcy based on results of experiments [1] on the flow of water through beds of sand, forming the basis of hydrogeology, a branch of earth sciences.

  3. Darcy's law for multiphase flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darcy's_law_for_multiphase...

    The above equation is a vector form of the most general equation for fluid flow in porous media, and it gives the reader a good overview of the terms and quantities involved. Before you go ahead and transform the differential equation into difference equations , to be used by the computers, you must write the flow equation in component form.

  4. Fluid flow through porous media - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_flow_through_porous...

    However, the use of Darcy's law alone does not produce accurate results for heterogeneous media like shale, and tight sandstones, where there is a huge proportion of nanopores. This necessitates the use of a flow model that considers the weighted proportion of various flow regimes like Darcy flow, transition flow, slip flow, and free molecular ...

  5. Porous medium equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porous_medium_equation

    The porous medium equation name originates from its use in describing the flow of an ideal gas in a homogeneous porous medium. [6] We require three equations to completely specify the medium's density , flow velocity field , and pressure : the continuity equation for conservation of mass; Darcy's law for flow in a porous medium; and the ideal gas equation of state.

  6. Viscosity models for mixtures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viscosity_models_for_mixtures

    Selected contributions from these development directions is displayed in the following sections. This means that some known contributions of research and development directions are not included. For example, is the group contribution method applied to a shear viscosity model not displayed. Even though it is an important method, it is thought to ...

  7. Soil mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_mechanics

    Diagram showing definitions and directions for Darcy's law. Darcy's law states that the volume of flow of the pore fluid through a porous medium per unit time is proportional to the rate of change of excess fluid pressure with distance. The constant of proportionality includes the viscosity of the fluid and the intrinsic permeability of the soil.

  8. Relative permeability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_permeability

    The above form for Darcy's law is sometimes also called Darcy's extended law, formulated for horizontal, one-dimensional, immiscible multiphase flow in homogeneous and isotropic porous media. The interactions between the fluids are neglected, so this model assumes that the solid porous media and the other fluids form a new porous matrix through ...

  9. Aquifer test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer_test

    The flow in the aquifer is adequately described by Darcy's law (i.e. Re<10). homogeneous, isotropic, confined aquifer, well is fully penetrating (open to the entire thickness (b) of aquifer), the well has zero radius (it is approximated as a vertical line) — therefore no water can be stored in the well, the well has a constant pumping rate Q,