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  2. Tanya (Judaism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanya_(Judaism)

    The Tanya is composed of five sections that define Hasidic mystical psychology and theology as a handbook for daily spiritual life in Jewish observance. The Tanya is the main work of Chabad philosophy and the Chabad approach to Hasidic mysticism , as it defines its general interpretation and method.

  3. Chabad philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chabad_philosophy

    According to Shneur Zalman's work Tanya, the intellect consists of three interconnected processes: Chochma (wisdom), Bina (understanding), and Da'at (knowledge). While other branches of Hasidism focused primarily on the idea that "God desires the heart", Shneur Zalman argued that God also desires the mind, and that the mind is the "gateway" to the heart.

  4. Jews as the chosen people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jews_as_the_chosen_people

    The three largest Jewish denominations—Orthodox Judaism, Conservative Judaism and Reform Judaism—maintain the belief that the Jews have been chosen by God for a purpose. Sometimes this choice is seen by believers as charging the Jewish people with a specific mission—to be a light unto the nations , and to exemplify the covenant with God ...

  5. Shneur Zalman of Liadi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shneur_Zalman_of_Liadi

    Zalman is a Yiddish variant of Solomon and Shneur (or Shne'or) is a Yiddish composite of the two Hebrew words "shnei ohr" (שני אור "two lights").. He is also known as Shneur Zalman Baruchovitch, using the Russian patronymic of his father Baruch, [1] and by a variety of other titles and acronyms including "Baal HaTanya VeHaShulchan Aruch'" ("Author of the Tanya and the Shulchan Aruch ...

  6. Animal soul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_soul

    In kabbalah, the animal soul (נפש הבהמית ‎; nefesh habehamit) is one of the two souls of a Jew. It is the soul that gives life to the physical body, as stated in Tanya, and is the source of animalistic desires as well as innate Jewish characteristics such as kindness and compassion.

  7. Tanya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanya

    Hurricane Tanya, a storm in the 1995 Atlantic hurricane season Tanya (horse) (1902–1929), the winner of the 1905 Belmont Stakes horse race Tanya (Judaism) , an early work of Hasidic philosophy by Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi

  8. Tzadik - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzadik

    In classic Jewish thought, there are various definitions of a tzadik. According to Maimonides (based on Tractate Yevamot of the Babylonian Talmud 49b-50a): "One whose merit surpasses his iniquity is a tzadik". [5] According to Shneur Zalman of Liadi's Tanya, a work of Hasidic Judaism, the true title of tzadik denotes a spiritual description of ...

  9. Chabad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chabad

    Chabad pioneered the post-World War II Jewish outreach movement, which spread Judaism to many assimilated Jews worldwide, leading to a substantial number of baalei teshuva ("returnees" to Judaism). The very first Yeshiva/Rabbinical College for such baalei teshuva, Hadar Hatorah , was established by the Lubavitcher rebbe.