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  2. Skewness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skewness

    In the older notion of nonparametric skew, defined as () /, where is the mean, is the median, and is the standard deviation, the skewness is defined in terms of this relationship: positive/right nonparametric skew means the mean is greater than (to the right of) the median, while negative/left nonparametric skew means the mean is less than (to ...

  3. Shape of a probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_of_a_probability...

    In statistics, the concept of the shape of a probability distribution arises in questions of finding an appropriate distribution to use to model the statistical properties of a population, given a sample from that population.

  4. Multimodal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multimodal_distribution

    where b 2 is the kurtosis and b 1 is the square of the skewness. Equality holds only for the two point Bernoulli distribution or the sum of two different Dirac delta functions. These are the most extreme cases of bimodality possible. The kurtosis in both these cases is 1. Since they are both symmetrical their skewness is 0 and the difference is 1.

  5. Symmetric probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_probability...

    If a symmetric distribution is unimodal, the mode coincides with the median and mean. All odd central moments of a symmetric distribution equal zero (if they exist), because in the calculation of such moments the negative terms arising from negative deviations from x 0 {\displaystyle x_{0}} exactly balance the positive terms arising from equal ...

  6. Median - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median

    The median of a symmetric unimodal distribution coincides with the mode. The median of a symmetric distribution which possesses a mean μ also takes the value μ. The median of a normal distribution with mean μ and variance σ 2 is μ. In fact, for a normal distribution, mean = median = mode.

  7. Mode (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_(statistics)

    In continuous unimodal distributions the median often lies between the mean and the mode, about one third of the way going from mean to mode. In a formula, median ≈ (2 × mean + mode)/3. This rule, due to Karl Pearson, often applies to slightly non-symmetric distributions that resemble a normal distribution, but it is not always true and in ...

  8. Glossary of probability and statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_probability...

    Perfectly symmetrical distributions always have zero skewness, though zero skewness does not necessarily imply a symmetrical distribution. The mean and median of a skewed distribution (left and right) may differ substantially from those of a symmetrical distribution (center) with zero skewness. spaghetti plot spectrum bias standard deviation

  9. Nonparametric skew - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonparametric_skew

    Antonietta Mira studied the distribution of the difference between the mean and the median. [18] = (), where m is the sample mean and a is the median. If the underlying distribution is symmetrical γ 1 itself is asymptotically normal. This statistic had been earlier suggested by Bonferroni. [19]