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  2. Andes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes

    Aconcagua. The Andes (/ ˈændiːz / AN-deez), Andes Mountains or Andean Mountain Range (Spanish: Cordillera de los Andes; Quechua: Anti) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range is 8,900 km (5,530 mi) long and 200 to 700 km (124 to 435 mi) wide ...

  3. Patagonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patagonia

    Rioplatense Spanish, Chilean Spanish, Mapudungun, Welsh. Patagonia (Spanish pronunciation: [pataˈɣonja]) is a geographical region that encompasses the southern end of South America, governed by Argentina and Chile. The region comprises the southern section of the Andes Mountains with lakes, fjords, temperate rainforests, and glaciers in the ...

  4. List of mountains in the Andes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_the_Andes

    The list is an incomplete list of mountains in the Andes. There are many named and unnamed peaks in the Andes that are currently not included in this list. The dividing line between a mountain with multiple peaks and separate mountains is not always clear (see Highest unclimbed mountain). The table below lists the summits with at least 400m ...

  5. Andean Volcanic Belt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_Volcanic_Belt

    Map of the volcanic arcs in the Andes, and subducted structures affecting volcanism. The Andean Volcanic Belt is a major volcanic belt along the Andean cordillera in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It is formed as a result of subduction of the Nazca Plate and Antarctic Plate underneath the South American Plate.

  6. Geography of Argentina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Argentina

    Argentina has a land area of 2,780,400 km². It is the 8th largest country in the world, between India and Kazakhstan. It is the second largest country in South America, after Brazil, and the fourth largest in the Americas after Brazil, Canada, and the United States. [6] The surface is almost eight times that of Germany, and four times that of ...

  7. Geography of South America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_South_America

    Geographically, South America is generally considered a continent forming the southern portion of the landmass of the Americas, south and east of the Colombia–Panama border by most authorities, or south and east of the Panama Canal by some. South and North America are sometimes considered a single continent or supercontinent, while ...

  8. Andean natural region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_natural_region

    Magdalena, Cauca. Climate type. Tropical, Subtropical, Temperate. The Andean region, located in central Colombia, is the most populated natural region of Colombia. With many mountains, the Andes contain most of the country's urban centers. [1] They were also the location of the most significant pre-Columbian indigenous settlements.

  9. American Cordillera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Cordillera

    The American Cordillera (/ ˌkɔːrdəlˈjɛrə / KOR-dəl-YERR-ə) is a chain of mountain ranges (cordilleras) that consists of an almost continuous sequence of mountain ranges that form the western "backbone" of the Americas. [ 2 ] Aconcagua is the highest peak of the chain. It is also the backbone of the volcanic arc that forms the eastern ...