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Beaumaris Castle was a strategic location in the war, as it controlled part of the route between the king's bases in Ireland and his operations in England. [24] Thomas Bulkeley, whose family had been involved in the management of the castle for several centuries, held Beaumaris for the king and may have spent around £3,000 improving its defences.
Beaumaris Castle was built at around sea-level and was constructed from local Anglesey stone. [113] The castle design formed an inner and an outer ward, surrounded in turn by a moat, now partially filled. [114] The main entrance to the castle was the "Gate next the Sea", next to the castle's tidal dock that allowed it to be supplied directly by ...
A concentric castle is a castle with two or more concentric curtain walls, such that the outer wall is lower than the inner and can be defended from it. [1] The layout was square (at Belvoir and Beaumaris) where the terrain permitted, or an irregular polygon (at Krak and Margat) where curtain walls of a spur castle followed the contours of a hill.
The church also contains the tomb of William Bulkeley, (died c. 1490), deputy constable of the castle, and of his wife. [3] This is made of Midlands alabaster. A number of monuments to leading sixteenth and seventeenth century Establishment figures (notably Sir Henry Sidney , Lord President of Wales and Lord Deputy of Ireland, a parson son of ...
The street plan of Conwy forms a mirror image of Beaumaris, for example, although ditches and palisades protected Beaumaris rather than a stone wall. [10] The walls of Conwy were built at around the same time as the castle itself, under the overall supervision of Master James of Saint George, Edward's chief architect in North Wales. [11]
Beaumaris in 1610 Beaumaris from the sea in the 1840s. Beaumaris was originally a Viking settlement known as Porth y Wygyr ("Port of the Vikings"), [3] but the town itself began its development in 1295 when Edward I of England, having conquered Wales, commissioned the building of Beaumaris Castle as part of a chain of fortifications around the North Wales coast (others include Conwy ...
The town of Beaumaris was constructed by Edward I in 1296, following the English king's successful invasion of North Wales. [1] The town was guarded by a castle, but had no protective wall. [1] Limited foundations appear to have been built for a protective circuit, but despite requests from the townspeople for a town wall in 1315, none was ...
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