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The municipal council of Leiden. In the Netherlands, the municipal council (Dutch: gemeenteraad [ɣəˈmeːn.təˌraːt] ⓘ) is the elected assembly of a municipality.Its main role is laying down the guidelines for the policy of the municipal executive and exercising control over its execution by the mayor and aldermen.
In the Netherlands, the municipal executive (Dutch: college van burgemeester en wethouders, oftentimes abbreviated to college van B en W; lit. ' college of mayor and aldermen ' ) is the executive board of a municipality .
In the previous municipal elections, local political parties won by far the most votes and seats. Nationally, all local political parties won a total of 29% of the votes and around a third of municipal council seats. [2] Local parties have seen a steady rise since the 1990s and in Vlieland there are only local parties that participate. [3]
The council of aldermen and mayor de facto functioned as the executive council of the municipality, but de jure they were little more than a powerful committee. In 2002 the responsibilities of municipal council and council of aldermen and mayor were clearly delineated and aldermen were barred from being member of the municipal council.
Elections for the water boards have some similarities to other elections mentioned above, but also some distinctive differences. Similar to municipal elections, there are national parties and local parties, and the party list system is used with proportional representation. Residents of 18 and over can vote and elections take place every four ...
After the 2018 municipal elections, the GroenLinks held the largest share of seats on the municipal council, though not enough to hold a majority. As no party held a majority, a left-leaning governing coalition was formed between GroenLinks, D66, the Labour Party, and the Socialist Party, which together hold 26 of the city's 45 council seats. [12]
The mayor is both a member of the municipal executive board and an individual authority with a number of statutory responsibilities, mainly in the area of maintaining public order. The municipal council has 45 seats. Its members are elected for a four-year term through citywide elections on the basis of proportional representation. [3]
Local elections in the Netherlands (6 P) ... Municipal executive; Municipal politics in the Netherlands; P. Provinces of the Netherlands; V. Vierschaar; W. Water ...