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  2. Ficus religiosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficus_religiosa

    Ficus religiosa or sacred fig is a species of fig native to the Indian subcontinent [2] and Indochina [3] that belongs to Moraceae, the fig or mulberry family. It is also known as the bodhi tree , [ 4 ] bo tree , peepul tree , [ 2 ] peepal tree , pipala tree or ashvattha tree (in India and Nepal). [ 5 ]

  3. Ashvattha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashvattha

    The Aśvattha or Bodhi tree. According to Hindu scriptures, Aśvattha, (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थ) or Sacred fig (Ficus religiosa), is a sacred tree for the Hindus and has been extensively mentioned in texts pertaining to Hinduism, [1] for example as peepul in Rig Veda mantra I.164.20.

  4. Trees in mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trees_in_mythology

    The Bodhi Tree of Bodh Gaya is believed to be the Ficus religiosa under which Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment. It is worshipped by Buddhists. The sacred fig is also venerated in Hinduism and Jainism. Trees are significant in many of the world's mythologies, and have been given deep and sacred meanings throughout the ages.

  5. Sacred tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_tree

    Some of the most significant trees referred to in the Vedic literature in the context of śrauta rituals are these: Banyan (Ficus benghalensis), Peepul (Ficus religiosa), Bastard teak (Butea monosperma - flame of the forest), Pikhan (Ficus infectoria - Plaksha), Cluster fig tree (Ficus Glomerata - Indian fig or Goolar), Prickly pear (Ficus ...

  6. Bodhi tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodhi_Tree

    The Bodhi Tree ("tree of awakening" or "tree of enlightenment" [1]), also called the Bo tree, [2] was a large sacred fig tree (Ficus religiosa) [1] [3] located in Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India. Siddhartha Gautama, the spiritual teacher who became known as the Buddha , is said to have attained enlightenment, or buddhahood , circa 500 BCE, under that ...

  7. Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaya_Sri_Maha_Bodhi

    Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi in 2020. Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi Tree is a sacred bo tree (Ficus religiosa) in Mahamewuna Garden in the historical city of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka.It is believed to be a tree grown from a cutting of the southern branch from the historical sacred bo tree, Sri Maha Bodhi, which was destroyed during the time of Emperor Ashoka, at Bodh Gaya in India, under which Siddhartha Gautama ...

  8. Fig - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fig

    Ficus carica is a gynodioecious, deciduous tree or large shrub that grows up to 7–10 m (23–33 ft) tall, with smooth white bark. Its fragrant leaves are 12–25 cm ( 4 + 1 ⁄ 2 –10 in) long and 10–18 cm (4–7 in) wide, and are deeply lobed (three or five lobes).

  9. List of Ficus species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Ficus_species

    Ficus abelii Miq. Ficus abscondita C.C.Berg Ficus abutilifolia (Miq.) Miq. Ficus acamptophylla (Miq.) Miq. Ficus aculeata A.Cunn. ex Miq. Ficus adelpha K.Schum ...