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CSF1R is highly expressed in myeloid cells, and CSF1R signaling is necessary for the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of many myeloid cell types in vivo and in vitro. CSF1R signaling is involved in many diseases and is targeted in therapies for cancer, neurodegeneration, and inflammatory bone diseases.
The colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSFR1) gene regularly functions by giving instructions for making a protein termed the colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF-1 receptor). [7] Proteins in general attach (bind) to their specific receptor which "turns on" (activates) to stimulate a cascade of cellular signaling pathways crucial for ...
Emactuzumab [1] (RG-7155) is a humanized monoclonal antibody directed against colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF-1R) expressed on macrophages [2] [3] and has demonstrated a profound antitumor effect through interference with the CSF-1/CSF-1R axis, along with a manageable safety profile in patients with diffuse-type tenosynovial giant cell tumors (d-TGCT).
M-CSF binds to the colony stimulating factor 1 receptor. ... Structure. M-CSF is a cytokine, being a smaller protein involved in cell signaling. The active form of ...
The cause of HDLS in most families is mutation in the colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R), a growth factor for microglia and monocyte/macrophages, suggesting that microglial dysfunction may be primary in HDLS. [4] The mutations are concentrated in tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) of the protein.
Colony-stimulating factors (CSFs) are secreted glycoproteins that bind to receptor proteins on the surfaces of committed progenitors [1] in the bone marrow, thereby activating intracellular signaling pathways that can cause the cells to proliferate and differentiate into a specific kind of blood cell (usually white blood cells.
Dimerization brings the two receptors into close proximity. This stimulates the kinase activity of EGFR, which leads to transautophosphorylation on multiple tyrosine residues in C-terminal end of the molecule. The phosphorylated tyrosine residue can then serve as a docking site for downstream signaling proteins. [21] (Fig. 1).
3815 16590 Ensembl ENSG00000157404 ENSMUSG00000005672 UniProt P10721 P05532 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000222 NM_001093772 NM_001122733 NM_021099 RefSeq (protein) NP_000213 NP_001087241 NP_001116205 NP_066922 Location (UCSC) Chr 4: 54.66 – 54.74 Mb Chr 5: 75.74 – 75.82 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Proto-oncogene c-KIT is the gene encoding the receptor tyrosine kinase ...