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  2. Cerebellar degeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellar_degeneration

    Cerebellar degeneration is a condition in which cerebellar cells, otherwise known as neurons, become damaged and progressively weaken in the cerebellum. [1] There are two types of cerebellar degeneration; paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration , and alcoholic or nutritional cerebellar degeneration. [ 2 ]

  3. Arteriovenous malformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arteriovenous_malformation

    Cerebral AVMs may present themselves in a number of different ways: [citation needed] Bleeding (45% of cases) "parkinsonism" 4 symptoms in Parkinson's disease. Acute onset of severe headache. May be described as the worst headache of the patient's life. Depending on the location of bleeding, may be associated with new fixed neurologic deficit.

  4. Mass effect (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_effect_(medicine)

    Therefore, in those days, the mass effect of these abnormalities on surrounding structures was sometimes used to indirectly infer the existence of the primary abnormalities themselves, for example by using a cerebral angiography to observe the secondary vascular displacement caused by a subdural hematoma pushing on the brain, or by looking for ...

  5. Lhermitte–Duclos disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lhermitte–Duclos_disease

    Lhermitte–Duclos disease (LDD) (English: / ˌ l ɛər ˈ m iː t ˌ d uː ˈ k l oʊ /), also called dysplastic gangliocytoma of the cerebellum (DGC), is a rare, slowly growing tumor of the cerebellum, a gangliocytoma sometimes considered to be a hamartoma, characterized by diffuse hypertrophy of the granular layer of the cerebellum.

  6. Ataxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataxia

    Ataxia (from Greek α- [a negative prefix] + -τάξις [order] = "lack of order") is a neurological sign consisting of lack of voluntary coordination of muscle movements that can include gait abnormality, speech changes, and abnormalities in eye movements, that indicates dysfunction of parts of the nervous system that coordinate movement, such as the cerebellum.

  7. Central neurogenic hyperventilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_neurogenic...

    Central neurogenic hyperventilation (CNH) is an abnormal pattern of breathing characterized by deep and rapid breaths at a rate of at least 25 breaths per minute. Increasing irregularity of this respiratory rate generally is a sign that the patient will enter into coma.

  8. Infarction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infarction

    Brain: Cerebral infarction is the ischemic kind of stroke due to a disturbance in the blood vessels supplying blood to the brain. It can be atherothrombotic or embolic. [9] Stroke caused by cerebral infarction should be distinguished from two other kinds of stroke: cerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Cerebral infarctions vary in ...

  9. Brain ischemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_ischemia

    Brain ischemia has been linked to a variety of diseases or abnormalities. Individuals with sickle cell anemia, compressed blood vessels, ventricular tachycardia, plaque buildup in the arteries, blood clots, extremely low blood pressure as a result of heart attack, and congenital heart defects have a higher predisposition to brain ischemia in comparison to the average population.