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  2. Osteoarthritis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoarthritis/diagnosis-treatment-and-steps...

    Using braces or orthotics that your doctor prescribes and that are fitted by a health care professional may be helpful to stabilize a joint affected by osteoarthritis. Some people may need medications to help manage the symptoms of osteoarthritis, including: Oral pain relievers. Oral anti-inflammatory medications to treat pain and inflammation.

  3. What Causes Osteoarthritis, Symptoms & More | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoarthritis

    Symptoms of Osteoarthritis. The symptoms of osteoarthritis often begin slowly and usually begin with one or a few joints. The common symptoms of osteoarthritis include: Pain when using the joint, which may improve with rest. For some people, in the later stages of the disease, the pain may be worse at night. Pain can be localized or widespread.

  4. Treatment of Meniscal Problems in Osteoarthritis | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/.../treatment-meniscal-problems-osteoarthritis

    This study proposes the TeMPO (Treatment of Meniscal Problems in Osteoarthritis) Trial to compare different non-operative physical therapy regimens to gain a better understanding of how physical therapy works and what regimen will best reduce pain and improve function in persons with meniscal tear and osteoarthritis.

  5. Osteoarthritis Basics: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoarthritis/basics/diagnosis-treatment-and...

    Living with osteoarthritis. There are many things you can do to help you live with osteoarthritis, including: Heat and cold therapies can lower joint pain. A cane or walker can help you move around safely, provide stability, and lower pain. If you have arthritis in your hands, you may find it helpful to use devices to help you grip, such as jar ...

  6. Osteoarthritis: Research & Resources - National Institute of...

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoarthritis/more-info

    Examine biomarkers for osteoarthritis as potential surrogate endpoints for disease onset and progression. Evaluate the effectiveness of weight loss and exercise in managing the symptoms and outcomes in people with osteoarthritis of the knee. Compare how different biologic factors may influence pain relief in people with osteoarthritis.

  7. Rheumatoid Arthritis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/rheumatoid-arthritis/diagnosis-treatment-and...

    Anti-inflammatory medications to provide pain relief and lower inflammation. Corticosteroids that can help decrease inflammation, provide some pain relief, and slow joint damage. Because they are potent drugs and have potential side effects, your doctor will prescribe the lowest dose possible to achieve the desired benefit.

  8. Osteoarthritis Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoarthritis/basics/symptoms-causes

    Common symptoms of osteoarthritis include joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, as well as changes in how the joint moves and feeling like the joint is loose or unstable. Treatment of osteoarthritis usually includes exercising, maintaining a healthy weight, wearing braces to help with stability, and taking medications, if prescribed.

  9. Arthritis Basics: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/arthritis/basics/diagnosis-treatment-and-steps...

    Exercise to reduce joint pain and stiffness. It also helps with losing weight, which reduces stress on the joints. You should speak to your doctor about a safe, well-rounded exercise program. Use heat and cold therapies to reduce joint pain and swelling. Try relaxation therapy to help reduce pain by learning ways to relax your muscles.

  10. Living With Arthritis: Health Information Basics for You and Your...

    www.niams.nih.gov/community-outreach-initiative/understanding-joint-health/...

    When people talk about having arthritis, they are usually talking about problems with their joints. The problems can affect any joint in the body, including: hands; knees; hips; neck; and lower back. There are many different types of arthritis with different causes and treatments. This webpage is going to give you information and tips on living with osteoarthritis (OA).

  11. A Sequenced-Strategy for Improving Outcomes in Patients with Knee...

    www.niams.nih.gov/grants-funding/clinical-trials-spotlight/sequenced-strategy...

    Numerous nonsurgical therapies have been advocated to treat pain in patients with KOA. However, stand-alone conservative treatments including non-opioid medications and joint injections provide only limited pain relief and functional improvement in a subset of knee OA sufferers. This has led to a high rate of opioid use in this population.