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It may be applied to the skin as a liquid, an ointment or a powder. [2] [3] Side effects include skin irritation and sometimes swelling. [1] If used on large wounds, kidney problems, high blood sodium, and metabolic acidosis may occur. [1] It is not recommended in women who are less than 32 weeks pregnant. [2]
Side effects may include skin irritation, tooth discoloration, and allergic reactions, [3] although, apart from discoloration, the risk appears to be the same as that for povidone-iodine. [6] [7] Chlorhexidine rinse is also known to have a bitter metallic aftertaste. Rinsing with water is not recommended as it is known to increase the ...
Gel formulations have therapeutic effects as good as ointments and appearance as cosmetically appealing as creams, resulting in a high patient acceptance. [4] Gels are absorbed readily and are appropriate for distributing topical glucocorticoids to hairy areas.
Betamethasone is a steroid medication. [3] It is used for a number of diseases including rheumatic disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus, skin diseases such as dermatitis and psoriasis, allergic conditions such as asthma and angioedema, preterm labor to speed the development of the baby's lungs, Crohn's disease, cancers such as leukemia, and along with ...
A medical professional administering nose drops Instillation of eye drops. A topical medication is a medication that is applied to a particular place on or in the body. Most often topical medication means application to body surfaces such as the skin or mucous membranes to treat ailments via a large range of classes including creams, foams, gels, lotions, and ointments. [1]
Neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin, also known as triple antibiotic ointment, is an antibiotic medication used to reduce the risk of infections following minor skin injuries. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It contains the three antibiotics neomycin , polymyxin B , and bacitracin . [ 1 ]
Common side effects include paresthesia, rash, edema, and secondary infections. [1] In 2022, it was the 242nd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 1 million prescriptions. [3] [4]
Although the absorption of betamethasone dipropionate is small, when used for prolonged periods of time (periods exceeding two weeks), or across a large surface area (total use greater than 50 grams per week), it can have adverse effects. One such effect is the ability of the corticosteroid to suppress the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis.