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The kings of Morocco are members of the Alawi dynasty. It is one of the country's most powerful offices. Mohammed VI (Sidi Mohammed bin Hassan al-Alawi) is the current king of Morocco, having ascended the throne on 23 July 1999, following the death of his father, Hassan II. [1]
Previously, the king could nominate anybody he wanted for this position regardless of the election results. That was usually the case when no party had a big advantage over the other parties, in terms of the number of seats in the parliament. [10] [26] [27] The king is no longer "sacred or holy" but the "integrity of his person" is "inviolable ...
This is a list of rulers of Morocco since 789. The common and formal titles of these rulers has varied, depending on the time period. Since 1957, the designation King has been used.
As well as living space for the king and the royal family, there is accommodation for the Moroccan Royal Guard. The palace complex also contains the Collège Royal , a school for senior members of the royal family, [ 7 ] a cookery school, [ 1 ] and a ground floor library built to contain the manuscript collection of Hassan II.
Royal Palace of Tétouan, created in 1956 by merging the former governor's mansion with the adjacent residence-general of the Spanish protectorate in Morocco in Tétouan. The oldest building in the compound, Dar al-Emrat, dates to 1740. Summer Palace of Skhirat, created by King Hassan II, [4] the scene of the 1971 Moroccan coup d'état attempt; [5]
The first monarch to take the title of King in Morocco was Mohammed V at independence of the country. Before that date, Moroccan monarchs used to be called Sultans . see also Sultans of Morocco .
Hassan II, King of Morocco since 1961, died on 23 July 1999 in the capital of Rabat, at the age of 70. He was succeeded by his eldest son, Crown Prince Sidi Mohammed, who acceded to the throne as King Mohammed VI. Hassan's remains were interred at the Mausoleum of Mohammed V in Rabat on 25 July, following an Islamic funeral ceremony.
In the 2010s, King Mohammed VI had the palace revamped to make it into a venue for diplomatic events. [5] On 20 September 2015, Mohammed VI and French President François Hollande made there a communication dubbed the "Tangier Call" (French: Appel de Tanger) about the need to fight climate change.