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  2. Distributed operating system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_operating_system

    A distributed OS provides the essential services and functionality required of an OS but adds attributes and particular configurations to allow it to support additional requirements such as increased scale and availability. To a user, a distributed OS works in a manner similar to a single-node, monolithic operating system. That is, although it ...

  3. Distributed computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_computing

    Distributed computing is a field of computer science that studies distributed systems, defined as computer systems whose inter-communicating components are located on different networked computers. [1] [2] The components of a distributed system communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages to

  4. Distributed shared memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_shared_memory

    In computer science, distributed shared memory (DSM) is a form of memory architecture where physically separated memories can be addressed as a single shared address space. The term "shared" does not mean that there is a single centralized memory, but that the address space is shared—i.e., the same physical address on two processors refers to ...

  5. Distributed memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_memory

    In computer science, distributed memory refers to a multiprocessor computer system in which each processor has its own private memory. [1] Computational tasks can only operate on local data, and if remote data are required, the computational task must communicate with one or more remote processors.

  6. Construction and Analysis of Distributed Processes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Construction_and_Analysis...

    BCG (Binary Coded Graphs) is both a file format for storing very large graphs on disk (using efficient compression techniques) and a software environment for handling this format, including partitioning graphs for distributed processing. BCG also plays a key role in CADP as many tools rely on this format for their inputs/outputs.

  7. Distributed networking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_Networking

    The goal of a distributed network is to share resources, typically to accomplish a single or similar goal. [1] [2] Usually, this takes place over a computer network, [1] however, internet-based computing is rising in popularity. [3] Typically, a distributed networking system is composed of processes, threads, agents, and distributed objects. [3]

  8. Distributed algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_algorithm

    A distributed algorithm is an algorithm designed to run on computer hardware constructed from interconnected processors. Distributed algorithms are used in different application areas of distributed computing , such as telecommunications , scientific computing , distributed information processing , and real-time process control .

  9. Stream processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_processing

    Stream processing is especially suitable for applications that exhibit three application characteristics: [citation needed] Compute intensity, the number of arithmetic operations per I/O or global memory reference. In many signal processing applications today it is well over 50:1 and increasing with algorithmic complexity.