Ad
related to: magic number squares for children calculator multiplication formula tableteacherspayteachers.com has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month
- Lessons
Powerpoints, pdfs, and more to
support your classroom instruction.
- Resources on Sale
The materials you need at the best
prices. Shop limited time offers.
- Lessons
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Start by creating a (2n+1)-by-(2n+1) square array consisting of n+1 rows of Ls, 1 row of Us, and; n-1 rows of Xs, and then exchange the U in the middle with the L above it. Each letter represents a 2x2 block of numbers in the finished square.
The number zero for n = 6 is an example of a more general phenomenon: associative magic squares do not exist for values of n that are singly even (equal to 2 modulo 4). [3] Every associative magic square of even order forms a singular matrix , but associative magic squares of odd order can be singular or nonsingular.
The smallest (and unique up to rotation and reflection) non-trivial case of a magic square, order 3. In mathematics, especially historical and recreational mathematics, a square array of numbers, usually positive integers, is called a magic square if the sums of the numbers in each row, each column, and both main diagonals are the same.
The magic constant or magic sum of a magic square is the sum of numbers in any row, column, or diagonal of the magic square. For example, the magic square shown below has a magic constant of 15. For a normal magic square of order n – that is, a magic square which contains the numbers 1, 2, ..., n 2 – the magic constant is = +.
A most-perfect magic square of order n is a magic square containing the numbers 1 to n 2 with two additional properties: Each 2 × 2 subsquare sums to 2 s , where s = n 2 + 1. All pairs of integers distant n /2 along a (major) diagonal sum to s .
Since each 2 × 2 subsquare sums to the magic constant, 4 × 4 pandiagonal magic squares are most-perfect magic squares. In addition, the two numbers at the opposite corners of any 3 × 3 square add up to half the magic constant. Consequently, all 4 × 4 pandiagonal magic squares that are associative must have duplicate cells.
A pandiagonal magic square then would be a nasik square because 4 magic line pass through each of the m 2 cells. This was A.H. Frost’s original definition of nasik. A nasik magic cube would have 13 magic lines passing through each of its m 3 cells. (This cube also contains 9m pandiagonal magic squares of order m.)
A geometric magic square, often abbreviated to geomagic square, is a generalization of magic squares invented by Lee Sallows in 2001. [1] A traditional magic square is a square array of numbers (almost always positive integers ) whose sum taken in any row, any column, or in either diagonal is the same target number .
Ad
related to: magic number squares for children calculator multiplication formula tableteacherspayteachers.com has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month