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Ischemic hepatitis, also known as shock liver, is a condition defined as an acute liver injury caused by insufficient blood flow (and consequently insufficient oxygen delivery) to the liver. [5] The decreased blood flow to the liver is usually due to shock or low blood pressure. However, local causes involving the hepatic artery that supplies ...
Unfortunately, signs of elevated intracranial pressure, such as papilledema and loss of pupillary reflexes, are not reliable, and occur late in the disease process. CT imaging of the brain is also unhelpful in detecting early cerebral oedema, but is often performed to rule out intra-cerebral bleeding .
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Liver cirrhosis makes it hard for blood to flow in the portal venous system. [39] This resistance creates a backup of blood and increases pressure. [39] This results in portal hypertension. Effects of portal hypertension include: Ascites is a build-up of fluid in the peritoneal cavity in the abdomen [40] An enlarged spleen in 35–50% of cases [6]
Liver cancer is fairly rare, but since 1990, its rate has doubled, rising from 3.5 to 6.5 per 100,000, says Otis Brawley, MD, former chief medical officer for the American Cancer Society. Liver ...
Maintaining stable blood sugar may help prevent liver damage and boost metabolic health. Conversely, having diabetes can increase your liver disease risk. Conversely, having diabetes can increase ...
Patients with type 1 HRS are usually ill, may have low blood pressure, and may require therapy with drugs to improve the strength of heart muscle contraction or other drugs to maintain blood pressure (vasopressors). [5] Unlike type II, in type I hepatorenal syndrome the kidney failure improves with treatment and stabilizes.
Increased pressure in the sublobular branches of the hepatic veins causes an engorgement of venous blood, and is most frequently due to chronic cardiac lesions, especially those affecting the right heart (e.g., right-sided heart failure), the blood being dammed back in the inferior vena cava and hepatic veins.