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  2. Monocotyledon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledon

    The monocots or monocotyledons have, as the name implies, a single (mono-) cotyledon, or embryonic leaf, in their seeds.Historically, this feature was used to contrast the monocots with the dicotyledons or dicots which typically have two cotyledons; however, modern research has shown that the dicots are not a natural group, and the term can only be used to indicate all angiosperms that are not ...

  3. Plant stem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_stem

    The stem anatomy of ferns is more complicated than that of dicots because fern stems often have one or more leaf gaps in cross section. A leaf gap is where the vascular tissue branches off to a frond. In cross section, the vascular tissue does not form a complete cylinder where a leaf gap occurs.

  4. Juncaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juncaceae

    Juncaceae is a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the rush family.It consists of 8 genera and about 464 known species [2] of slow-growing, rhizomatous, herbaceous monocotyledonous plants that may superficially resemble grasses and sedges.

  5. Amaryllidaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaryllidaceae

    The Amaryllidaceae are a family of herbaceous, mainly perennial and bulbous (rarely rhizomatous) flowering plants in the monocot order Asparagales. The family takes its name from the genus Amaryllis and is commonly known as the amaryllis family. The leaves are usually linear, and the flowers are usually bisexual and symmetrical, arranged in ...

  6. Epidermis (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidermis_(botany)

    Scanning electron microscope image of Nicotiana alata leaf's epidermis, showing trichomes (hair-like appendages) and stomata (eye-shaped slits, visible at full resolution) The plant epidermis consists of three main cell types: pavement cells, guard cells and their subsidiary cells that surround the stomata and trichomes, otherwise known as leaf ...

  7. Zingiberales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zingiberales

    Zingiberales are one of an ecologically and morphologically diverse and species-rich order of monocots, with one of the most distinct floral morphology. [6] [7] [8] They are large rhizomatous herbaceous plants but lacking an aerial stem, except when flowering.

  8. Musa basjoo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musa_basjoo

    Musa basjoo is a herbaceous perennial with trunk-like pseudostems [a] growing to around 2–2.5 m (6.6–8.2 ft), with a crown of mid-green leaves growing up to 2 m (6.6 ft) long and 70 cm (28 in) wide when mature. The species produces male and female flowers on the same inflorescence which may extend for over 1 m (3.3 ft).

  9. Liliaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liliaceae

    The flowers may be arranged (inflorescence) along the stem, developing from the base, or as a single flower at the tip of the stem, or as a cluster of flowers. They contain both male (androecium) and female (gynoecium) characteristics and are symmetric radially, but sometimes as a mirror image.