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  2. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-energy_X-ray...

    DXA scans can also be used to measure total body composition and fat content with a high degree of accuracy comparable to hydrostatic weighing with a few important caveats. [18] [specify] From the DXA scans, a low resolution "fat shadow" image can also be generated, which gives an overall impression of fat distribution throughout the body. [19]

  3. Dual X-ray absorptiometry and laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_X-ray_absorptiometry...

    DXA scans assume a constant relationship between the amounts of lean soft tissue and adipose tissue. This assumption leads to measurement errors, with an impact on accuracy as well as precision. To reduce soft-tissue errors in DXA, DXL technology was developed in the late 1990s by a team of Swedish researchers led by Prof. Ragnar Kullenberg.

  4. Bone scintigraphy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_scintigraphy

    A bone scan or bone scintigraphy / s ɪ n ˈ t ɪ ɡ r ə f i / is a nuclear medicine imaging technique used to help diagnose and assess different bone diseases. These include cancer of the bone or metastasis , location of bone inflammation and fractures (that may not be visible in traditional X-ray images ), and bone infection (osteomyelitis).

  5. BMI vs. Body Fat: What's More Important? - AOL

    www.aol.com/bmi-vs-body-fat-whats-105700871.html

    DEXA scans. An X-ray of your entire body can help a healthcare provider work out your body composition, or how much of your body is made up of fat, muscle and bone. Bioelectrical impedance ...

  6. Bone density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_density

    A scanner used to measure bone density using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Bone density, or bone mineral density, is the amount of bone mineral in bone tissue.The concept is of mass of mineral per volume of bone (relating to density in the physics sense), although clinically it is measured by proxy according to optical density per square centimetre of bone surface upon imaging. [1]

  7. Osteoporosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoporosis

    Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA scan) is considered the gold standard for the diagnosis of osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is diagnosed when the bone mineral density is less than or equal to 2.5 standard deviations below that of a young (30–40-year-old [4]:58), healthy adult women reference population.

  8. Osteopenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteopenia

    A DXA scanner in use. The National Osteoporosis Foundation recommends use of central (hip and spine) DXA testing for accurate measure of bone density, emphasizing that peripheral or "screening" scanners should not be used to make clinically meaningful diagnoses and that peripheral and central DXA scans cannot be compared to each other. [22]

  9. 22 arrested in Pennsylvania in connection to alleged human ...

    www.aol.com/22-arrested-pennsylvania-connection...

    Twenty-two people were arrested in Pennsylvania in connection to a human trafficking operation tied to two massage businesses, officials said.. The District Attorney for Cumberland County ...