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  2. Body proportions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_proportions

    As in other Mannerist works, the proportions of the body – here the neck – are exaggerated for artistic effect. Body proportions is the study of artistic anatomy, which attempts to explore the relation of the elements of the human body to each other and to the whole. These ratios are used in depictions of the human figure and may become ...

  3. Human head - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_head

    The brain is enclosed within the skull. There are 22 bones in the human head. The head rests on the neck, and the seven cervical vertebrae support it. The human head typically weighs between 2.3 and 5 kilograms (5.1 and 11.0 lb) Over 98% of humans fit into this range. There have been odd incidences where human beings have abnormally small or ...

  4. Polykleitos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polykleitos

    Polykleitos (Ancient Greek: Πολύκλειτος) was an ancient Greek sculptor, active in the 5th century BCE. Alongside the Athenian sculptors Pheidias, Myron and Praxiteles, he is considered as one of the most important sculptors of classical antiquity. [1] The 4th century BCE catalogue attributed to Xenocrates (the "Xenocratic catalogue ...

  5. Artistic canons of body proportions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artistic_canons_of_body...

    An artistic canon of body proportions (or aesthetic canon of proportion), in the sphere of visual arts, is a formally codified set of criteria deemed mandatory for a particular artistic style of figurative art. The word canon (from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn) 'measuring rod, standard') was first used for this type of rule in Classical ...

  6. Neoteny in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoteny_in_humans

    Neoteny is the retention of juvenile traits well into adulthood. In humans, this trend is greatly amplified, especially when compared to non-human primates. Neotenic features of the head include the globular skull; [1] thinness of skull bones; [2] the reduction of the brow ridge; [3] the large brain; [3] the flattened [3] and broadened face; [2 ...

  7. Lysippos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysippos

    Lysippos's work is described by ancient sources as naturalistic with slender and often lengthened proportions, often with exaggerated facial features. [16] Those depicted in the works of Lysippos had smaller heads than those of his mentor Polykleitos because he used a one to eight scale for the head and the total height of the body. [17]

  8. 30 Surreal Details On Sculptures That Left People In Awe - AOL

    www.aol.com/30-amazing-details-iconic-sculptures...

    He's a symbol of youth and perfection, yet his body proportions are slightly off. Because people would at the statue on the roofline of Opera del Duomo from below, his right hand and head are ...

  9. Doryphoros - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doryphoros

    Polykleitos used distinct proportions when creating this work; for example, the ratio of head to body size is one to seven. The figure's head turned slightly to the right, the heavily-muscled but athletic figure of the Doryphoros is depicted standing in the instant that he steps forward from a static pose. This posture reflects only the ...