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  2. Identity (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_(philosophy)

    In Hegel's words, "Identity is the identity of identity and non-identity." More recent metaphysicians have discussed trans-world identity—the notion that there can be the same object in different possible worlds. An alternative to trans-world identity is the counterpart relation in Counterpart theory. It is a similarity relation that rejects ...

  3. Ullin Place - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ullin_Place

    Mind–brain identity theory. Ullin Thomas Place (24 October 1924 – 2 January 2000), usually cited as U. T. Place, was a British philosopher and psychologist. Along with J. J. C. Smart, he developed the identity theory of mind. After several years at the University of Adelaide, he taught for some years in the Department of Philosophy in the ...

  4. Derek Parfit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derek_Parfit

    Self-defeating moral theories. Derek Antony Parfit FBA (/ ˈpɑːrfɪt /; 11 December 1942 – 2 January 2017 [3][4]) was a British philosopher who specialised in personal identity, rationality, and ethics. He is widely considered one of the most important and influential moral philosophers of the late 20th and early 21st centuries. [5][6][7]

  5. Sources of the Self - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sources_of_the_Self

    624. ISBN. 978-0-674-82426-3. Sources of the Self: The Making of the Modern Identity[1] is a work of philosophy by Charles Taylor, published in 1989 by Harvard University Press. It is an attempt to articulate and to write a history of the "modern identity".

  6. Personal identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_identity

    Political identity. v. t. e. Personal identity is the unique numerical identity of a person over time. [1][2] Discussions regarding personal identity typically aim to determine the necessary and sufficient conditions under which a person at one time and a person at another time can be said to be the same person, persisting through time.

  7. Type physicalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_physicalism

    Type physicalism. Type physicalism (also known as reductive materialism, type identity theory, mind–brain identity theory, and identity theory of mind) is a physicalist theory in the philosophy of mind. It asserts that mental events can be grouped into types, and can then be correlated with types of physical events in the brain.

  8. Narrative identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narrative_Identity

    Narrative identity. The theory of narrative identity postulates that individuals form an identity by integrating their life experiences into an internalized, evolving story of the self that provides the individual with a sense of unity and purpose in life. [1] This life narrative integrates one's reconstructed past, perceived present, and ...

  9. Absolute idealism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_idealism

    Absolute idealism is chiefly associated with Friedrich Schelling and G. W. F. Hegel, both of whom were German idealist philosophers in the 19th century. The label has also been attached to others such as Josiah Royce, an American philosopher who was greatly influenced by Hegel's work, and the British idealists. [1][2] According to Hegel, being ...