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The boiling points of chlorides are lower than bromides or iodides due to the small size of chlorine relative to other halogens, and its weaker intermolecular forces. Despite its polarity, 2-chlorobutane is only slightly soluble in water due to the hydrocarbon chain its attached to, this makes it soluble in nonpolar-organic solvents.
Boiling point (°C) K b (°C⋅kg/mol) Freezing point (°C) K f (°C⋅kg/mol) Data source; Aniline: ... K f [2] Acetone: 0.78 56.2 1.67 –94.8 K b [3] Benzene: 0.87 ...
This is a list of the various reported boiling points for the elements, with recommended values to be used elsewhere on Wikipedia. ... F 2 85.03 K (−188.11 °C) Ne ...
Boiling point: 78 °C (172 °F; 351 K) [1] Solubility in water. 0.5 g/L (20 °C) [1] Solubility: ... 1-Chlorobutane is an alkyl halide with the chemical formula CH 3 ...
This page contains tables of azeotrope data for various binary and ternary mixtures of solvents. The data include the composition of a mixture by weight (in binary azeotropes, when only one fraction is given, it is the fraction of the second component), the boiling point (b.p.) of a component, the boiling point of a mixture, and the specific gravity of the mixture.
H 2 C=CH 2 + HCl → CH 3 CH 2 Cl. In oxychlorination, hydrogen chloride instead of the more expensive chlorine is used for the same purpose: CH 2 =CH 2 + 2 HCl + 1 ⁄ 2 O 2 → ClCH 2 CH 2 Cl + H 2 O. Secondary and tertiary alcohols react with hydrogen chloride to give the corresponding chlorides.
tert-Amyl chloride (2-methyl-2-butyl chloride) is an alkyl chloride used for flavoring and odorizing. [2] At room temperature, it is a colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor. It is an isomer of 1-chloropentane ( n -amyl chloride).
−131 °C (−204 °F; 142 K) Boiling point: 68.3 to 69.3 °C; 154.8 to 156.7 °F; 341.4 to 342.4 K log P: 2.486 Henry's law constant (k H) 630 nmol Pa −1 kg −1: