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  2. History of the Republican Party (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Republican...

    In 1865, the Confederacy surrendered, ending the Civil War. [43] Lincoln was assassinated in April 1865; following his death, Andrew Johnson took office as President of the United States. [38] During the post-Civil War Reconstruction era, there were major disagreements on the treatment of ex-Confederates and of former slaves, or freedmen ...

  3. American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War

    The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union [e] ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), which was formed in 1861 by states that had seceded from the Union.

  4. Opposition to the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opposition_to_the_American...

    However, Clement Vallandigham, Samuel S. Cox, Carpenter, and Fowler's grounds for opposing the war were contrary to Lincoln's desire to abolish slavery.Cox voiced his opinion on the matter by saying at a meeting in the House of Representatives, "this Government is a Government of white men; that the men who made it never intended by anything they did, to place the black race on an equality ...

  5. 1862–63 United States House of Representatives elections

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862–63_United_States...

    Republicans lost 22 seats and the majority, while Democrats gained 28. The Civil War to date had been only weakly successful for the Union, but had wrought major, disruptive change in the size and reach of the Federal Government, which before the war had been small and little seen beyond post offices, customs houses in ports, and scattered ...

  6. Trump: 'Why was there the Civil War? Why could that one not ...

    www.aol.com/article/news/2017/05/01/trump-why...

    President Donald Trump asked why the Civil War happened in an interview with journalist Salena Zito set to air Monday on Sirius XM.

  7. Liberal Republican Party (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Republican_Party...

    The Republican Party had emerged as the dominant party in the aftermath of the Civil War, but many original Republicans became dissatisfied with the leadership of President Grant. Prominent liberal leaders like Schurz, Charles Sumner and Lyman Trumbull had been leaders in the fight against slavery and for the first stages of Reconstruction.

  8. Reconstruction era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_era

    Meanwhile, white northern Republicans were becoming more conservative. Republicans and Black Americans lost power in the South. By 1870, most Republicans felt the war goals had been achieved, and they turned their attention to other issues such as economic policies. [175]

  9. 1868 United States presidential election - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1868_United_States...

    In the wake of the Civil War, the civil rights of former slaves was a hotly debated issue in the Union. Grant supported the Reconstruction plans of the Radical Republicans in Congress, which favored the 14th Amendment, with full citizenship and civil rights for freedmen, including suffrage (the right to vote) for former slaves. The Democratic ...