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A transmission control unit (TCU), also known as a transmission control module (TCM), or a gearbox control unit (GCU), is a type of automotive ECU that is used to control electronic automatic transmissions. Similar systems are used in conjunction with various semi-automatic transmissions, purely for clutch automation and actuation.
An electronic control unit (ECU), also known as an electronic control module (ECM), is an embedded system in automotive electronics that controls one or more of the electrical systems or subsystems in a car or other motor vehicle.
Park-by-wire can be considered a part of a shift by wire system, as it shifts the transmission into park mode. [1] The main components of a park by wire system include the driver interface which could be a lever, switch, or knob; an electronic control unit ; and actuators which are capable of driving the parking pawl into and out of the locking ...
An electronic processing unit; A microcontroller, microprocessor, or field programmable gate array (FPGA) which processes the information and acts as an interface to the GPS; A mobile communication unit; Memory for saving GPS values in mobile-free zones or to intelligently store information about the vehicle's sensor data; A battery module
The earliest electronic systems available as factory installations were vacuum tube car radios, starting in the early 1930s.The development of semiconductors after World War II greatly expanded the use of electronics in automobiles, with solid-state diodes making the automotive alternator the standard after about 1960, and the first transistorized ignition systems appearing in 1963.
The transmission ECU, combined with the hydro-mechanical unit, are collectively called a mechatronics [2] unit or module. Because the DSG's ECU uses fuzzy logic , the operation of the DSG is said to be adaptive ; [ dubious – discuss ] that is, the DSG will "learn" how the user drives the car, and will progressively tailor the shift points ...
The name Autostick has been used for a Volkswagen semi-automatic transmission, which is a vacuum-operated automatic clutch system, coupled with a conventional 3-speed manual transmission. The "AutoStick" system designed by Chrysler allows for manual selection of gears with a standard hydraulic automatic transmission , also known as a manumatic .
The parking pawl locks the transmission's output shaft to the transmission casing by engaging a pawl (a pin) that engages in a notched wheel on the shaft, stopping it (and thus the driven wheels) from rotating. The main components of a parking pawl mechanism are the parking gear, parking pawl, actuator rod, cam collar, cam plate, pivot pin, and ...