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  2. Fusion power - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusion_power

    Fusion reactors are not subject to catastrophic meltdown. [121] It requires precise and controlled temperature, pressure and magnetic field parameters to produce net energy, and any damage or loss of required control would rapidly quench the reaction. [122] Fusion reactors operate with seconds or even microseconds worth of fuel at any moment.

  3. Tokamak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokamak

    In an operating fusion reactor, part of the energy generated will serve to maintain the plasma temperature as fresh deuterium and tritium are introduced. However, in the startup of a reactor, either initially or after a temporary shutdown, the plasma will have to be heated to its operating temperature of greater than 10 keV (over 100 million ...

  4. Direct energy conversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_energy_conversion

    A gyrotron converter first guides fusion product ions as a beam into a 10-meter long microwave cavity filled with a 10-tesla magnetic field, where 155 MHz microwaves are generated and converted to a high voltage DC output through rectennas. The Field-Reversed Configuration reactor ARTEMIS in this study was designed with an efficiency of 75% ...

  5. Fusion ignition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusion_ignition

    Fusion ignition is the point at which a nuclear fusion reaction becomes self-sustaining. This occurs when the energy being given off by the reaction heats the fuel mass more rapidly than it cools. In other words, fusion ignition is the point at which the increasing self-heating of the nuclear fusion removes the need for external heating. [1]

  6. ITER - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITER

    ITER (initially the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor, iter meaning "the way" or "the path" in Latin [2] [3] [4]) is an international nuclear fusion research and engineering megaproject aimed at creating energy through a fusion process similar to that of the Sun.

  7. Dynomak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynomak

    The company has received funding as part of an Advanced Research Projects Agency – Energy funding award for fusion. CT Fusion shut down in 2023. [25] Unlike other fusion reactor designs (such as ITER), a dynomak can be, according to its engineering team, comparable in costs to a conventional coal plant. [2]

  8. Magnetic confinement fusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_confinement_fusion

    Magnetic confinement is one of two major branches of controlled fusion research, along with inertial confinement fusion. Fusion reactions for reactors usually combine light atomic nuclei of deuterium and tritium to form an alpha particle (Helium-4 nucleus) and a neutron, where the energy is released in the form of the kinetic energy of the ...

  9. Colliding beam fusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colliding_beam_fusion

    Colliding beam fusion (CBF), or colliding beam fusion reactor (CBFR), is a class of fusion power concepts that are based on two or more intersecting beams of fusion fuel ions that are independently accelerated to fusion energies using a variety of particle accelerator designs or other means.