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  2. Delayed sleep phase disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delayed_sleep_phase_disorder

    It consists of going to bed two or more hours later each day for several days until the desired bedtime is reached, and it often must be repeated every few weeks or months to maintain results. Its safety is uncertain, [ 41 ] notably because it has led to the development of non-24-hour sleep-wake rhythm disorder , a much more severe disorder.

  3. Polyphasic sleep - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyphasic_sleep

    Polyphasic sleep is the practice of sleeping during multiple periods over the course of 24 hours, in contrast to monophasic sleep, which is one period of sleep within 24 hours. Biphasic (or diphasic, bifurcated, or bimodal) sleep refers to two periods, while polyphasic usually means more than two. [1] Segmented sleep and divided sleep may refer ...

  4. Cortisol awakening response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortisol_awakening_response

    Waking up earlier in the morning increases the response. [11]Shift work: nurses working on morning shifts with very early awakening (between 4:00–5:30 a.m.) had a greater and prolonged cortisol awakening response than those on the late day shift (between 6:00–9:00 a.m.) or the night shift (between 11:00 a.m.–2:00 p.m.). [12]

  5. Is 5 hours of sleep at night enough? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/5-hours-sleep-night-enough...

    September 30, 2024 at 9:31 PM. Sleeping five hours for one night might lead to short-term cognitive changes, but making it a habit can have serious health effects. Sleep is essential for good ...

  6. Chronotype - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronotype

    A person's chronotype is the propensity for the individual to sleep at a particular time during a 24-hour period. Eveningness (delayed sleep period; most active and alert in the evening) and morningness (advanced sleep period; most active and alert in the morning) are the two extremes with most individuals having some flexibility in the timing ...

  7. Neuroscience of sleep - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroscience_of_sleep

    The circadian rhythm is a 24-hour cycle in the body, which has been shown to continue even in the absence of environmental cues. This is caused by projections from the SCN to the brain stem. This two process model was first proposed in 1982 by Borbely, [97] who called them Process S (homeostatic) and Process C (Circadian) respectively. He ...

  8. Circadian clock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circadian_clock

    In vertebrates, the master circadian clock is contained within the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), a bilateral nerve cluster of about 20,000 neurons. [10] [11] The SCN itself is located in the hypothalamus, a small region of the brain situated directly above the optic chiasm, where it receives input from specialized photosensitive ganglion cells in the retina via the retinohypothalamic tract.

  9. Unit of time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_time

    hour: 60 min: day: 24 h: Longest unit used on stopwatches and countdowns. week: 7 d: Historically sometimes also called "sennight". megasecond: 10 6 s: About 11.6 days. fortnight: 2 weeks: 14 days lunar month: 27 d 4 h 48 min – 29 d 12 h: Various definitions of lunar month exist; sometimes also called a "lunation." month: 28–31 d