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  2. Harksen v Lane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harksen_v_Lane

    Harksen v Lane NO and Others is an important decision of the Constitutional Court of South Africa, delivered on 7 October 1997.The court dismissed a challenge to the constitutionality of the Insolvency Act, 1936, finding that it was consistent with the right to property and right to equality for the property of a solvent spouse to be attached to the insolvent estate of his or her partner.

  3. Re D'Jan of London Ltd - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re_D'Jan_of_London_Ltd

    But this was an extremely simple document asking a few questions which Mr D'Jan was the best person to answer. By signing the form, he accepted that he was the person who should take responsibility for its contents. In my view, the duty of care owed by a director at common law is accurately stated in sec. 214(4) of the Insolvency Act 1986.

  4. Insolvency practitioner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insolvency_practitioner

    Insolvency is a regulated profession under the Insolvency Act 1986 [1] and anyone who wishes to practise as an IP needs to pass the JIEB exams; a set of three examination papers set by the Joint Insolvency Examination Board (JIEB). The exams are held once a year, usually in November, and each last 3.5 hours.

  5. Administration (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administration_(law)

    In the United Kingdom, an administration order is a process designed to protect limited companies from their creditors while a debt restructuring plan is carried out and presented to creditors and courts. This administration order process requires a licensed insolvency practitioner to act as the administrator appointed by the court. The ...

  6. Salomon v A Salomon & Co Ltd - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salomon_v_A_Salomon_&_Co_Ltd

    Salomon v A Salomon & Co Ltd [1896] UKHL 1, [1897] AC 22 is a landmark UK company law case. The effect of the House of Lords' unanimous ruling was to uphold firmly the doctrine of corporate personality, as set out in the Companies Act 1862, so that creditors of an insolvent company could not sue the company's shareholders for payment of outstanding debts.

  7. Re MC Bacon Ltd (No 1) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re_MC_Bacon_Ltd_(No_1)

    Re MC Bacon Ltd [1990] BCLC 324 is a leading UK insolvency law case, concerning transactions at an undervalue (Insolvency Act 1986, s 238) and voidable preferences (Insolvency Act 1986, s 239). The court held that where a person granting security to a bank under commercial pressure from the bank, there was no "intention to prefer" the bank ...

  8. Insolvency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insolvency

    Cash-flow insolvency involves a lack of liquidity to pay debts as they fall due. Balance sheet insolvency involves having negative net assets—where liabilities exceed assets. Insolvency is not a synonym for bankruptcy, which is a determination of insolvency made by a court of law with resulting legal orders intended to resolve the insolvency.

  9. United Kingdom insolvency law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom_insolvency_law

    English law draws a distinction between a "debt", which is relevant for the cash flow test of insolvency under section 123(1)(e), and a "liability", which becomes relevant for the second "balance sheet" test of insolvency under section 123(2). A debt is a sum due, and its quantity is a monetary sum, easily ascertained by drawing up an account.