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Leo von Jena, also called Leo Ferdinand von Jena (July 8, 1876 - April 7, 1957), was a German military officer who became an Schutzstaffel (SS) general during World War II and commander of the Waffen-SS in Berlin. Von Jena joined the German National People's Party and the Sturmabteilung (SA) in 1921. He joined the Nazi Party in 1936.
During World War II, the Germans operated two subcamps of the Buchenwald concentration camp in the city, [10] [11] and a subcamp of the prison in Sieradz in German-occupied Poland. [ 12 ] In 1945, toward the end of World War II , Jena was repeatedly targeted by Allied bombing raids . 709 people were killed, 2,000 injured, and most of the ...
Buchenwald (German pronunciation: [ˈbuːxn̩valt]; literally 'beech forest') was a Nazi concentration camp established on Ettersberg hill near Weimar, Germany, in July 1937. It was one of the first and the largest of the concentration camps within the Altreich (Old Reich) territories.
While it operated, it produced commodities vital to the German military forces before and during World War II. After substantial damage from strategic bombing, the firm and its remaining assets were dissolved at the end of the war. [214] As Germany deepened its commitment to World War II, Brabag's plants became vital elements of the war effort.
World War II. German Ju 88 warplanes concealed along the autobahn in 1945. ... Thuringia, and Jena; in 1938 Friedrich Tamms ...
Jena, Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, German Empire (now Thuringia, Germany) Died: 10 June 1944 (aged 34) German-occupied France: Allegiance Nazi Germany: Service / branch: Waffen SS: Years of service: 1939–44: Rank: Sturmbannführer: Unit: 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich: Battles / wars: World War II: Awards
Battles of Jena and Auerstedt. The twin battles of Jena and Auerstedt (German pronunciation: [ˈjeːna … ˈaʊ̯ɐ.ʃtɛt]; older spelling: Auerstädt) were fought on 14 October 1806 on the plateau west of the river Saale in today's Germany, between the forces of Napoleon I of France and Frederick William III of Prussia, at the outset of the War of the Fourth Coalition during the Napoleonic ...
The Group of Soviet Occupation Forces in Germany was formed after the end of World War II in Europe from units of the 1st and 2nd Belorussian Fronts. The group helped suppress the East German uprising of 1953. After the end of occupation functions in 1954 the group was renamed the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany.