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  2. Deafblindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deafblindness

    Others who grew up blind and later became deaf are more likely to use a tactile mode of spoken/written language. Methods of communication include: Use of residual hearing (speaking clearly, hearing aids , or cochlear implants ) or sight (signing within a restricted visual field, writing with large print)

  3. Albinism in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albinism_in_humans

    Albinism is a congenital condition characterized in humans by the partial or complete absence of pigment in the skin, hair and eyes. Albinism is associated with a number of vision defects, such as photophobia, nystagmus, and amblyopia.

  4. Albinism–deafness syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albinism–deafness_syndrome

    A locus at Xq26.3-q27.I has been suggested. [2] It has been suggested that it is a form of Waardenburg syndrome type II. [3] See also. Albinism in humans; References

  5. Tietz syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tietz_syndrome

    Tietz syndrome is caused by mutations in the MITF gene, located on human chromosome 3p14.1-p12.3. [2] [4] [7] It is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. [2]This indicates that the defective gene responsible for a disorder is located on an autosome (chromosome 3 is an autosome), and only one copy of the defective gene is sufficient to cause the disorder, when inherited from a parent who ...

  6. Language acquisition by deaf children - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_acquisition_by...

    The process of language acquisition is varied among deaf children. Deaf children born to deaf parents are typically exposed to a sign language at birth and their language acquisition follows a typical developmental timeline. [1] [2] [3] However, at least 90% of deaf children are born to hearing parents who use a spoken language at home. [4]

  7. Blindsight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blindsight

    The majority of studies on blindsight are conducted on patients who are hemianopic, i.e. blind in one-half of their visual field.Following the destruction of the left or right striate cortex, patients are asked to detect, localize, and discriminate amongst visual stimuli that are presented to their blind side, often in a forced-response or guessing situation, even though they may not ...

  8. Auditory agnosia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_agnosia

    Cerebral deafness (also known as cortical deafness or central deafness) is a disorder characterized by complete deafness that is the result of damage to the central nervous system. The primary distinction between auditory agnosia and cerebral deafness is the ability to detect pure tones, as measured with pure tone audiometry.

  9. Blindness in animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blindness_in_animals

    For this reason, blindness in animals is a unique topic of study. In general, nocturnal or subterranean animals have less interest in the visual world, and depend on other sensory modalities . Visual capacity is a continuum, with humans falling somewhere in the center.