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  2. Second Temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Temple

    Reconstruction of the temple under Herod began with a massive expansion of the Temple Mount temenos. For example, the Temple Mount complex initially measured 7 hectares (17 acres) in size, but Herod expanded it to 14.4 hectares (36 acres) and so doubled its area. [30] Herod's work on the Temple is generally dated from 20/19 BCE until 12/11 or ...

  3. Temple in Jerusalem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_in_Jerusalem

    The Temple in Jerusalem, or alternatively the Holy Temple (Hebrew: בֵּית־הַמִּקְדָּשׁ ‎, Modern: Bēt haMīqdaš, Tiberian: Bēṯ hamMīqdāš; Arabic: بيت المقدس, Bayt al-Maqdis), refers to the two religious structures that served as the central places of worship for Israelites and Jews on the modern-day Temple ...

  4. Herodian architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herodian_architecture

    The finished temple, which was destroyed by the Romans in 70 AD, is often referred to as Herod's Temple. The Wailing Wall (Western Wall) in Jerusalem was for many years the only section visible of the four retaining walls whose construction was begun by Herod to create a flat platform (the Temple Mount ) upon which his Temple was constructed.

  5. Gates of the Old City of Jerusalem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gates_of_the_Old_City_of...

    Southern wall of Temple Mount: Sealed Huldah Gates: Sha'arei Chulda שערי חולדה Two gates: The Triple Gate, as it comprises three arches. Also known as Bab an-Nabi (باب النبي, "Gate of the Prophet Muhammad") The Double Gate, two arches, partially hidden from view by mediaeval building; Herodian period: Southern wall of Temple ...

  6. Timeline of the Second Temple period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Second...

    A History of the Jews and Judaism in the Second Temple Period: The Maccabean Revolt, Hasmonaean Rule, and Herod the Great (174–4 BCE). Library of Second Temple Studies 95. Vol. 3. T&T Clark. ISBN 978-0-5676-9294-8. Grabbe, Lester L. (2021). A History of the Jews and Judaism in the Second Temple Period: The Jews Under the Roman Shadow (4 BCE ...

  7. Jerusalem during the Second Temple period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerusalem_during_the...

    Under Herod, the area of the Temple Mount doubled in size. [59] [60] [61] The Temple was the masterpiece of Herod's massive building enterprise, built of white and green marble, and perhaps even blue marble used to portray waves. [45] The building was continuously improved, even after Herod's death and up to its very destruction in 70 CE. [62]

  8. Huldah Gates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huldah_Gates

    Accepted opinion amongst scholars is that the Mishna's description (see under Etymology) refers to the sanctified area of the Temple Mount in the Hasmonean period. . Therefore, calling the gates found in the current southern wall "Huldah" would be an anachronism, as the base of that wall is part of Herod's post-Hasmonean extension of the Tem

  9. Robinson's Arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robinson's_Arch

    Robinson's Arch was constructed as part of King Herod's renovation and expansion of the Second Temple, announced in 20–19 BCE. [3] It was built to link the Tyropoeon Valley street, a major traffic artery in the Second Temple Period, with the Royal Stoa at the southern end of the Temple Mount platform.