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  2. Union (American Civil War) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)

    Before the American Civil War, the United States was known as the "United States' federal union", a union of states controlled by the federal government in Washington, D.C. [8] [9] This was opposite to the CSA's first government, a confederation of independent states, functioning similarly to the European Union.

  3. American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War

    The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union [e] ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), which was formed in 1861 by states that had seceded from the Union.

  4. American Civil War Corps Badges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War_Corps...

    Corps badges in the American Civil War were originally worn by soldiers of the Union Army on the top of their army forage cap , left side of the hat, or over their left breast. The idea is attributed to Maj. Gen. Philip Kearny , who ordered the men in his division to sew a two-inch square of red cloth on their hats to avoid confusion on the ...

  5. Union army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Army

    In the four years and four months of the Civil War, the Pay Department disbursed $1,029,239,000 of which $541,000 was lost due to embezzlements and other causes, at an expense of $6,429,600. [126] Leadership. When the Civil War began, Colonel Benjamin F. Larned served as Paymaster General but was in poor health. He was temporarily relieved of ...

  6. Uniforms of the Union army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniforms_of_the_Union_Army

    A plate showing the uniform of a U.S. Army first sergeant, circa 1858, influenced by the French army. The military uniforms of the Union Army in the American Civil War were widely varied and, due to limitations on supply of wool and other materials, based on availability and cost of materials. [1]

  7. List of Engineer Regiments of the Union Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Engineer_Regiments...

    Engineer Regiments were a key aspect of the Union army during the American Civil War.The duties engineer regiments during the American Civil War included destroying and building transportation networks, erecting defensive and offensive emplacements, and providing situational intelligence. [1]

  8. Armies in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armies_in_the_American...

    The American Civil War was the first 'railroad war' in history, due in no small part to the fact that in 1860 the United States had over 30,000 miles of tracks, more than any other country. The typical American freight train was composed of a 4-4-0 steam locomotive pulling 17 boxcars , each capable of carrying 5 to 10 tons of freight.

  9. Outline of the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_American...

    View images from the Civil War Photographs Collection at the Library of Congress; University of Tennessee: U.S. Civil War Generals; The Civil War, a PBS documentary by Ken Burns; Individual state's contributions to the Civil War: California, Florida, Illinois #1, Illinois #2, Ohio, Pennsylvania; WWW-VL: History: USA Civil War 1855–1865