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  2. Scheduling (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduling_(computing)

    There is no universal best scheduling algorithm, and many operating systems use extended or combinations of the scheduling algorithms above. For example, Windows NT/XP/Vista uses a multilevel feedback queue, a combination of fixed-priority preemptive scheduling, round-robin, and first in, first out algorithms. In this system, threads can ...

  3. Completely Fair Scheduler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Completely_Fair_Scheduler

    The algorithm puts parent processes in the same task group as child processes. [7] (Task groups are tied to sessions created via the setsid() system call. [8]) This solved the problem of slow interactive response times on multi-core and multi-CPU systems when they were performing other tasks that use many CPU-intensive threads in those tasks.

  4. Fair-share scheduling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair-share_scheduling

    Fair-share scheduling is a scheduling algorithm for computer operating systems in which the CPU usage is equally distributed among system users or groups, as opposed to equal distribution of resources among processes. [1]

  5. FIFO (computing and electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_(computing_and...

    In computing environments that support the pipes-and-filters model for interprocess communication, a FIFO is another name for a named pipe.. Disk controllers can use the FIFO as a disk scheduling algorithm to determine the order in which to service disk I/O requests, where it is also known by the same FCFS initialism as for CPU scheduling mentioned before.

  6. Queueing theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queueing_theory

    Various scheduling policies can be used at queueing nodes: First in, first out First in first out (FIFO) queue example Also called first-come, first-served (FCFS), [21] this principle states that customers are served one at a time and that the customer that has been waiting the longest is served first. [22] Last in, first out

  7. Round-robin scheduling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round-robin_scheduling

    A Round Robin preemptive scheduling example with quantum=3. Round-robin (RR) is one of the algorithms employed by process and network schedulers in computing. [1] [2] As the term is generally used, time slices (also known as time quanta) [3] are assigned to each process in equal portions and in circular order, handling all processes without priority (also known as cyclic executive).

  8. Multilevel feedback queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multilevel_feedback_queue

    In computer science, a multilevel feedback queue is a scheduling algorithm. Scheduling algorithms are designed to have some process running at all times to keep the central processing unit (CPU) busy. [1] The multilevel feedback queue extends standard algorithms with the following design requirements:

  9. I/O scheduling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I/O_scheduling

    Common scheduling disciplines include the following: Random scheduling (RSS) First In, First Out , also known as First Come First Served (FCFS) Last In, First Out ; Shortest seek first, also known as Shortest Seek / Service Time First (SSTF) Elevator algorithm, also known as SCAN (including its variants, C-SCAN, LOOK, and C-LOOK)