Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The fourth and fifth metacarpal bones are commonly "blunted" or shortened, in pseudohypoparathyroidism and pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism. A blunted fourth metacarpal, with normal fifth metacarpal, can signify Turner syndrome. Blunted metacarpals (particularly the fourth metacarpal) are a symptom of nevoid basal-cell carcinoma syndrome.
The fourth metacarpal bone (metacarpal bone of the ring finger) is shorter and smaller than the third. The base is small and quadrilateral; its superior surface presents two facets, a large one medially for articulation with the hamate , and a small one laterally for the capitate .
Dieterich's disease, also known as avascular necrosis of the metacarpal head, [1] is an extremely rare condition characterized by temporary or permanent loss of blood supply to the metacarpal head of the metacarpal bone, resulting in loss of bone tissue.
A fracture of the fourth and/or fifth metacarpal bones transverse neck secondary due to axial loading is known as a boxer's fracture. [1] [[ Boxer%27s_fracture#{{{section}}}| contradictory ]] ] The fifth metacarpal bone is the most common bone to be injured when throwing a punch.
Metacarpal synostosis is a rare congenital difference which is characterized by the fusion of 2 (or, in rare cases, more) metacarpals of the hand, which are usually shortened. It is most commonly seen as a fusion of the 4th and 5th metacarpals. It is a type of non-syndromic syndactyly/synostosis. [1]
The intermetacarpal joints are in the hand formed between the metacarpal bones. The bases of the second, third, fourth and fifth metacarpal bones articulate with one another by small surfaces covered with cartilage. The metacarpal bones are connected together by dorsal, palmar, and interosseous ligaments.
Brachymetacarpia of the third metacarpal (middle finger) Brachymetacarpia or brachymetacarpalia is a medical condition in which the metacarpal bones of the hands are shortened. [1] The equivalent condition in the foot is brachymetatarsia, in which the metatarsal bones are shortened.
As these are colloquial terms, texts and medical dictionaries do not universally agree on precise meanings. Various authorities state that a "boxer's fracture" means a break in specifically the second metacarpal bone or third metacarpal bone, [14] with "bar room fracture" being specific to the fourth metacarpal bone or fifth metacarpal bone. [15]