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  2. Computer configuration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_configuration

    The configuration of a computer is typically recorded in a configuration file. In modern computer systems, this is created and updated automatically as physical components are added or removed. Applications may assume that the configuration file is an accurate representation of the physical configuration and act accordingly. [1]

  3. Software configuration management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_configuration...

    Software configuration management (SCM), a.k.a. software change and configuration management (SCCM), [1] is the software engineering practice of tracking and controlling changes to a software system; part of the larger cross-disciplinary field of configuration management (CM). [2] SCM includes version control and the establishment of baselines.

  4. Configuration management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration_management

    ITIL specifies the use of a configuration management system (CMS) or configuration management database (CMDB) as a means of achieving industry best practices for Configuration Management. CMDBs are used to track Configuration Items (CIs) and the dependencies between them, where CIs represent the things in an enterprise that are worth tracking ...

  5. Configuration item - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration_item

    The term configuration item (CI) refers to the fundamental structural unit of a configuration management system. [1] Examples of CIs include individual hardware or software components. The configuration-management system oversees the life of the CIs through a combination of processes and tools by implementing and enabling the fundamental ...

  6. Software system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_system

    A software system is a system of intercommunicating components based on software forming part of a computer system (a combination of hardware and software). It "consists of a number of separate programs, configuration files, which are used to set up these programs, system documentation, which describes the structure of the system, and user documentation, which explains how to use the system".

  7. System software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_software

    System software was usually supplied by the manufacturer of the computer hardware and was intended to be used by most or all users of that system. Many operating systems come pre-packaged with basic application software. Such software is not considered system software when it can be uninstalled without affecting the functioning of other software.

  8. Configuration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration

    Computer configuration or system configuration; Configuration file, a software file used to configure the initial settings for a computer program; Configurator, also known as choice board, design system, or co-design platform, used in product design to capture customers' specifications; Configure script ("./configure" in Unix), the output of ...

  9. Software categories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_categories

    System software is a generic term referring to the computer programs used to start and run computer systems including diverse application software and networks. Computer programming tools, such as compilers and linkers, are used to translate and combine computer program source code and libraries into executables, which are programs that fall ...